<prompt> Qedela umusho olandelayo: Iqembu lasiza uMossadegh ukuba asungule i-National Front, enze izimboni zikawoyela zibe ezikazwelonke futhi afinyelele emandleni. Amanye amalungu ayephethe izikhundla ngesikhathi sohulumeni kaMosaddegh. Yacindezelwa ngemva kokuba  <response>: IBritish-American yasekela i-coup détat ngo-1953 futhi yabekwa ngaphandle komthetho ngo-1957, ngesisekelo sokuthi yayinesivumelwano ne-Tudeh Party yase-Iran eminyakeni eyishumi ngaphambili. Yavuselelwa ngo-1960 futhi yanikela ngenkuthalo eNational Front II, eyahlakazeka ngo-1963 futhi yaphoqeleka ukuba iphile ngasese. Iqembu lase-Iran labamba ingqungquthela ngo-1964. Akukho okuningi okwaziwayo ngemisebenzi yeqembu phakathi kuka-1964 kanye naphakathi nawo-1970, ngaphandle kwemihlangano ethile engajwayelekile kanye nokushintshana ngemibono. Ngo-1977, kanye ne-League of Socialists ne-Nation Party yavuselela i-National Front IV futhi yafuna ukubuya kukaRuhollah Khomeini e-Iran. Ekuqaleni kuka-1979, ngaleso sikhathi owayengunobhala-jikelele weqembu, uShapour Bakhtiar waqokwa njengoNdunankulu wokugcina nguShah futhi wafaka amalungu amabili e-Iran Party ekhabhinethi lakhe. Nokho iqembu lamlahla ngokwamukela kwakhe leso sikhundla, lamxosha futhi lambiza ngokuthi ngumkhapheli. Leli qembu alizange lidlale indima ebalulekile enkundleni yezombusazwe yase-Iran ngemuva kuka-1979 futhi ngokushesha lavalwa. 