<prompt> Qedela umusho olandelayo: Isivumelwano sase-Anglo-Iraqi sasayinwa ikakhulukazi ngenxa yemizamo eqinile yabantu bezifundazwe zangaphambili zase-Ottoman, umfelandawonye wamaSunni namaShia ama-Arabhu. Izikhungo ezinkulu zokuvukela ngesikhathi kamuva esabizwa ngokuthi  <response>: I-Great Iraqi Revolution yango-1920 yayihlanganisa iBaghdad, iNajaf, neKarbala. Umzamo wokuvukela eKerbala wavuselelwa i-fatwa eyakhishwa yi-majtahid omkhulu, u-Imam Shirazi. Le fatwa yaphawula ukuthi kwakuphambene nezimiso zobuSulumane ukuba lesi sifunda sibuswe abaseBrithani, ababengasenzi ubuSulumane. I-fatwa yayala i-jihad ngokumelene namabutho okuhlala aseBrithani. 