<prompt> Bhala ukuqhubeka kwalesi sigaba - UTati Loutard wajoyina inhlangano yamasiko yaseCongo futhi waba nguNgqongqoshe Wezemfundo Ephakeme ngo-1975; kamuva waba nguNgqongqoshe Wezamasiko Nezobuciko kusukela ngo-1977 kuya ku-1991. Wabamba iqhaza engqungqutheleni kazwelonke kaFebhuwari-Juni 1991 njengommeleli kahulumeni futhi wafakwa ekomidini leNgqungquthela Kazwelonke lokudweba imithetho yangaphakathi. Ngemuva kwesikhathi sokufundisa, wabuyela kuhulumeni ngemuva kwempi yombango kaJuni-Okthoba 1997  <response>: njengoNgqongqoshe We-Hydrocarbons ngomhlaka-2 Novemba 1997. Wakhushulwa waba nguNgqongqoshe woMbuso, ngenkathi egcina iphothifoliyo yama-Hydrocarbons, ngomhlaka-7 Januwari 2005. 