<prompt> Fingqa isihloko: Izishoshovu ezinolwazi lwe-Internet ezilwela i-Islamic State eSiriya nase-Iraq zazingalawula ama-akhawunti e-Twitter angaba ngu-90 000 emhlabeni wonke, okuzivumela ukuba zisakaze kalula inkulumo-ze yazo enyanyekayo. Ochwepheshe bokwesabisa baye baphetha ngokuthi leli qembu lamaphekula liyakwazi ukuba nethonya elikhulu endleleni izwe elizibheka ngayo ngenxa yokusebenzisa kwalo ngobuhlakani izinkundla zokuxhumana kanye nenani elikhulu labalandeli balo abakuyi-Internet. Izincomo ezikule mbiko we-Brookings Institute esekelwe eWashington zihlanganisa ohulumeni nezinkampani zemithombo yezokuxhumana ezisebenza ngokubambisana ukuthola izindlela ezintsha zokubhekana nenkinga yama-akhawunti asekela i-ISIS asakaza amavidiyo nezithombe zokubulala okwesabekayo kanye nenkulumo-ze ye-jihadist. Amandla: Izishoshovu ze-ISIS esithombeni ziyakwazi ukwenza umthelela omkhulu endleleni izwe elizibona ngayo ngenxa yokusebenzisa kwazo ngobuhlakani izinkundla zokuxhumana kanye nenani elikhulu labalandeli bazo abaku-inthanethi, kuphetha ochwepheshe. Lo mbiko, owabhalwa isazi sezemfundo saseBrookings uJM Berger kanye nesazi sezobuchwepheshe uJonathon Morgan, uthi: Nakuba singakholelwa ukuthi kunoma iyiphi inkundla yezokuxhumana evamile efisa ukubona izinsizakalo zayo zisetshenziselwa ukuqhubekisela phambili izenzo zobudlova ezesabekayo, futhi sisola nokuthi abanye bangakhetha ukungazikhathazi ngenselele yokwakha impendulo ebanzi futhi ehambisanayo kulolu daba. Nakuba singazwelana nezinselelo nezinkinga impendulo enjalo engaziletha, kusobala ukuthi izinkampani zemithombo yezokuxhumana zizizwa zibophekile ukuphendula emithethweni ethile yezenhlalo nasekusetshenzisweni okungekho emthethweni kwezinsizakalo zazo. Asikwazi nganoma iyiphi inkampani enkulu ethatha indlela yokungasebenzisi izandla ekusebenziseni ipulatifomu yayo ukukhuthaza izithombe zobulili ezingcolile zezingane noma ukushushumbisa abantu - noma, ngokuncane kakhulu, ukugenca, ugaxekile, ukukhwabanisa, nokwephulwa kwamalungelo obunikazi. Nakuba iveza izinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi, ubuqili bufanelwe ukunakwa, ikakhulukazi lapho sibhekene nenselele ekhulayo yamaqembu anobudlova asebenzisa izinkundla ukuze athole umvuzo wokusakaza izithombe zobulwane bawo. Ukubukisa: Amaphekula e-ISIS asebenzisa imithombo yezokuxhumana ukuze aziqhayise ngokunqoba kwenhlangano nokuzuza izindawo. Ucwaningo lwama-akhawunti ahlobene ne-ISIS phakathi kuka-September no-December...  <response>: Izishoshovu zisebenzisa imithombo yezokuxhumana ukuze zithonye indlela izwe elibheka ngayo i-ISIS Basakaza inkulumo-ze kuyi-Internet futhi basebenzisa izingosi zokuxhumana ukuze bathole abantu. Amashumi ezinkulungwane zama-akhawunti e-Twitter njengamanje alawulwa yi-ISIS. Ngokushesha nje lapho i-akhawunti eyodwa isusiwe, amaphekula asungula enye. Imininingwane ivezwe embikweni omusha we-US-based Brookings Institute. 