<prompt> Bhala okuqhubekayo kwalesi sigaba - Imodeli ye-Marine Unsaturated imodeli ye-MARUN iyimodeli ye-finite element enezinhlangothi ezimbili isiqeshana esiqondile ekwazi ukulingisa ukufuduka kwamanzi nama-solutes kwimidiya ye-porous e-saturated-unsaturated ngenkathi kucatshangelwa umthelela wokuhlushwa kwe-solute ku-density yamanzi kanye ne-viscosity, njengoba amanzi anosawoti ekhuphuka futhi e-viscous kakhulu kunamanzi ahlanzekile. Ukwakheka okuningiliziwe kwemodeli ye-MARUN kutholakala ku Boufadel et al. 1998 naku Boufadel et al. 1999. Imodeli yasetshenziselwa ukuhlola ukugeleza kokugeleza emigodini nasemigodini Boufadel et al. 1999, Naba et al. 2002, ukufuduka kwe-brine ngemuva kokuhwamuka Boufadel et al. 1999 kanye Geng and MC. 2015, ukukhishwa kwamanzi angaphansi komhlaba Li et al. 2008, kanye ne-hydrodynamics yasebhishi ukuchaza ukuqina kwamanye amafutha e-Exxon Valdez  <response>: e-Alaska emabhishi uLi noBoufadel 2010. 