<prompt> Qedela umusho olandelayo: Waqeda imfundo yakhe yesibili eStabekk ngo-1932, futhi waphothula eNyuvesi yase-Oslo Royal Frederick University ngo-1938 nge-cand.jur. degree. Wabuye wafunda isikhashana eLondon School of Economics naseParis. Ngo-1938 waqashwa njengonobhala eMnyangweni Wezangaphandle, owawuholwa uyise. Wayehlala emnyangweni waseNorway eBucharest isikhathi esithile, kodwa washiya ngoNovemba 1939. Ngemva kokuhlasela kweJalimane eNorway ngo-Ephreli 1940 wakhonza isikhashana njengomxhumanisi wamasosha aseFrance  <response>: ukulwa eNarvik, ngaphambi kokuba abe ngudokotela eLondon, eTokyo naseNew York City. 