<prompt> Qedela le nkulumo elandelayo: USaling waphumelela i-Abitur ukuhlolwa kokuphothula esikoleni ngo-1943 noma ngaphambi kwalokho, okwakuyovula indlela yokwamukelwa eyunivesithi ngezikhathi ezivamile, kodwa lezo kwakuyizikhathi ezazingavamile neze. Phakathi kuka-1943 no-1945 wacelwa ukuba aye empini. Ngo-1945 wabhalisa njengomfundi wezokwelapha eNyuvesi yaseJena, okwathi ngemva  <response>: Ngo-1945 yazithola iphethwe njengengxenye yendawo yokuqashwa kweSoviet yaqala kabusha ngo-Okthoba 1949 njengeSoviet exhaswe yi a hrefGerman20Democratic20RepublicGerman Democratic Republic East Germany a. Phakathi kuka-1945 no-1952 wafunda eJena naseBerlin. 