<prompt> Fingqa isihloko: Ngokokucwaninga okusha, izingane ezikhulelwe nge - IVF zingase zibe sengozini ephindwe kabili yokuba ne - autism. Izingane ezakhulelwa kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe bokusiza ekuzaleni zazinamathuba amaningi okuthuthukisa i - autism kunezingane ezakhulelwa ngendlela engokwemvelo. Ubuchwepheshe bokusiza ekuzaleni i-ART buhlanganisa noma yiluphi uhlobo lokwelashwa kokuzala lapho iqanda nesidoda kusingathwa ngaphandle komzimba, kuhlanganise ne-IVF, ukufaka isidoda ngomshini nokuzala ngokwesivumelwano. Phakathi nenqubo ye - IVF - indlela ethandwa kakhulu yokwelapha nge - ART - kuqoqwa amaqanda angaphezu kwelilodwa futhi avundiswe, okungaholela ekuzalweni kwezingane eziningi. Ucwaningo oluthile lwathola ukuthi izinsana ezikhulelwe nge-IVF esithombeni zivame kakhulu ukuba ne-autism kunalezo ezikhulelwe ngendlela engokwemvelo. Kodwa lokhu kungase kube ngenxa yezinkinga ze-IVF, njengokuzala izingane eziningi. Ngokwezindaba ze-HealthDay, abacwaningi bachaza ukuthi bathole ukuhlobana phakathi kwe-IVF ne-autism - kodwa abazange bakufakazele ukuthi ukwelashwa kubangela lesi sifo. Bathi ingozi enkulu yale nkinga ingachazwa izici ezinjengokuzala izingane eziningi nezinye izingozi ezihlobene ne-IVF, hhayi ukwelashwa ngokwako. Ngemva kokucabangela izici ezinjengemfundo kamama nokuzala izingane eziningi, abacwaningi bathola ukuthi ingozi eyengeziwe yayibonakala kuphela komama abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-35. Futhi bathola ukuthi kwakungekho bungozi obengeziwe be-autism kwabesifazane ababelethe ingane eyodwa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukusebenzisa i-IVF ekufakeni iqanda elilodwa esikhundleni samaqanda amaningi kunciphisa amathuba okuba ingane ibe ne-autism, kusho ochwepheshe. Lolu cwaningo lwabandakanya izingane ezicishe zibe yizigidi eziyisithupha ezazalwa phakathi kuka - 1997 no - 2007. Leli qembu, elaliholwa uPeter Bearman, uprofesa wesayensi yezenhlalo eColumbia University eNew York City, laqoqa ukwaziswa okuphathelene nokuzalwa kwezingane ezingu - 5,9 million eCalifornia, kuhlanganise nezingane ezingu - 48 865 ezakhulelwa ngosizo lokusiza ekukhulelweni, nezingane ezingu - 32 922 ezine - autism. Ucwaningo olukhulu olwenziwa ngamawele aseBrithani luthole ukuthi i - autism ibangelwa ngokuyinhloko izakhi zofuzo zengane. Ososayensi bathi, kumfana noma intombazane evamile ene-autism, izakhi zofuzo zichaza amaphesenti angu-98 alesi sifo. Ucwaningo, olwenziwe eKings College London, lwathola ukuthi lesi simo...  <response>: Ucwaningo olwenziwa eColumbia University lwathola ukuthi izingane ezakhulelwa kusetshenziswa izindlela zokwelapha ukungazali zazinamathuba amaningi okuthuthukisa i - autism kunezingane ezakhulelwa ngendlela engokwemvelo. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha zihlanganisa i-IVF, insemination yokufakelwa kanye nokufakelwa. Ochwepheshe: Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuhlobana - kodwa aluqinisekisi - ukuthi i - IVF ibangela i - autism. Ingozi ephakeme ingachazwa ngezinkinga ze-IVF, njengokuzala izingane eziningi. Ayikho ingozi eyengeziwe uma owesifazane engazange abe nokubeletha okuningi. 