<prompt> Fingqa isihloko: CNN Ngonyaka owedlule, lapho uDkt. Stephane Hugonnet ethunyelwa eGuinea ukuyohlola uhide lokufa okungachazeki, wayengazi ukuthi uzobhekana nokuqubuka okuzosakazeka ngokushesha kusuka edolobhaneni elincane eliseningizimu yehlathi lemvula, ngaphesheya kwemingcele, nasemhlabeni wonke. Ukuqubuka kwe-Ebola, okubhubhisa ngokuyinhloko iGuinea, iLiberia neSierra Leone, sekuphele unyaka namuhla. Ngokokunye ukubala okusemthethweni, selithelele abantu abangu-24 000 futhi labulala abangu-10 000. Futhi likwazile ukwenza kanjalo ngenxa yokwehluleka kwezikhungo emazingeni amaningana: izinhlelo zezempilo zomphakathi ezibuthakathaka endaweni kanye nokuphendula okubuhlungu okuhamba kancane emhlabeni jikelele. Kodwa ukuze sifinyelele lapho sikhona, kudingeka sibuyele lapho saqala khona. Kudingeka idolobhana lonke. Ngaphambi kokuba igciwane lihlasele eNtshonalanga Afrika, ngaphambi kokuba ukufa kwenyukele ezinkulungwaneni, ngaphambi kokuba ukuqubuka kubangele ukwesaba emhlabeni wonke, i-Ebola yashaya ingane okuthiwa u-Emile Ouamouno. Lo mfana oneminyaka emibili ubudala ucwaninga ne-New England Journal of Medicine okholelwa ukuthi ungumuntu wokuqala owaba nalesi sifo ngo-December 2013. U-Emile wayehlala edolobhaneni elisehlathini lemvula eningizimu yeGuinea. Akekho owaziyo ukuthi wasithola kanjani lesi sifo, kodwa i-Ebola ingasakazeka isuka ezilwaneni iye kubantu ngoketshezi noma ngezicubu ezinaso. Into eyodwa eqinisekile, kungakapheli nenyanga i-Ebola ayigcinanga ngokubulala u-Emile kuphela, kodwa yabulala nonina, udadewabo nogogo wakhe. Ukusuka lapho, yasakazeka njengomlilo wequbula, yadlulela nasemadolobhaneni angomakhelwane nangaphezulu lapho abantu beya emngcwabeni kagogo. Nomaphi lapho babeya khona, leli gciwane lalilandela. Ngesikhathi uDkt. Hugonnet efika eGuinea, wayengakaqapheli ukuthi kwase kwephuze kakhulu. UHugonnet uhola ithimba le-Global Capacities, Alert and Responses le-World Health Organization, futhi wayengomunye wodokotela bokuqala abasendaweni. Besilandela leli hlelo lamahemuhemu lokufa okuncane okungachazeki eGuinea, esho emlandweni wakhe wokuqala wezinsuku zokuqala zale nkinga. Lapho imiphumela ye-lab ibuya, sathola ukuthi kwakukhona i-Ebola Zaire eNtshonalanga Afrika. Lokhu kwakungokokuqala. UHugonnet wayesebenza nethimba labaqondisi, a...  <response>: Izwe lalisanda kuqala ukuqaphela ukuqubuka kwe-Ebola ngonyaka odlule. Umqondisi-jikelele we-Doctors Without Borders ubiza lokhu kuqubuka ngokuthi kubuhlungu futhi kungagwemeka 