<prompt> Qedela umusho olandelayo: Ngo-1935, i - United States, ngokuvumelana nesithembiso sayo sokuba nezwe lasePhilippines eligcwele, yasungula i - Commonwealth of the Philippines ngemva kokugunyazwa koMthethosisekelo ka - 1935, owabuye wabuyisela ubuongameli. Kwabanjwa ukhetho lokuqala lukazwelonke lukamongameli, futhi uManuel L. Quezon 193544 wakhethwa isikhathi esiyiminyaka eyisithupha, ngaphandle kokuhlinzekelwa ukhetho oluzayo, njengomengameli wesibili wasePhilippines kanye nomengameli wokuqala weCommonwealth. Nokho, ngo-1940, uMthethosisekelo washintshwa ukuze kuvunyelwe ukhetho olusha kodwa lwafinyezwa lwaba iminyaka emine. Ushintsho kuhulumeni lwenzeka eminyakeni emithathu kamuva lapho iRiphabhulikhi Yesibili YasePhilippines ihlelwa ngokusemthethweni koMthethosisekelo ka-1943, owabekwa yiJapane ngemuva kokuhlala ePhilippines ngo-1942 phakathi neMpi Yezwe II. UJosé P. Laurel wasebenza njengomongameli onodoli kahulumeni omusha oxhaswe yiJapane; ubumongameli bakhe beqiniso, obungaqashelwa ngokomthetho kuze kube ngawo-1960, bahlangana nalowo kamongameli weCommonwealth, owahamba waya ekudingisweni. IRiphabhuliki Yesibili yahlakazwa ngemva  <response>: IJapane yanikezela kuma-Allies ngo-1945; iCommonwealth yabuyiselwa ePhilippines ngonyaka ofanayo noSergio Osmeña 194446 njengomongameli. 