<prompt> Qedela umusho olandelayo: Ngo-June 1948, zonke izitimela nemigwaqo eholela eNtshonalanga Berlin  <response>: zavalwa, futhi izakhamuzi zaseMpumalanga Berlin zazingavunyelwe ukuba zithuthe. Noma kunjalo, abantu baseMpumalanga Jalimane abangaphezu kuka-1 000 babebalekela eNtshonalanga Berlin usuku ngalunye ngo-1960, ngenxa yokucindezeleka komnotho waseMpumalanga Jalimane ngenxa yokukhokhwa kwemali yokulungisa umonakalo ngenxa yempi eyayikweleta iSoviet Union, ukubhujiswa okukhulu kwezimboni, nokuntuleka kosizo oluvela oHlelweni lukaMarshall. Ngo - August 1961, uHulumeni waseMpumalanga Jalimane wazama ukumisa ukufuduka kwabantu ngokufaka iBerlin eNtshonalanga ngaphakathi koDonga LwaseBerlin. Kwakuyingozi kakhulu ukuba izakhamuzi ezibalekayo ziwele ngoba amasosha ahlomile ayeqeqeshelwe ukudubula ababaleki abangekho emthethweni. 