<prompt> Bheka isigaba esingezansi bese uphendula umbuzo emva kwalokho ngolimi olufanayo nesigaba: Passage: Yasungulwa Edinburgh City Council, inyuvesi waqala ukuphila njengoba ekolishi umthetho usebenzisa ingxenye ifa kwesokunxele iziqu University of St Andrews, Bishop Robert Reid of St Magnus Cathedral, Orkney. Ngemizamo yoMkhandlu Wedolobha kanye noNgqongqoshe Wedolobha lesi sikhungo sandiswa futhi samiswa ngokusemthethweni njengekolishi ngeRoyal Charter, eyanikezwa yiNkosi uJames VI waseScotland ngo-14 Ephreli 1582 ngemuva kwesicelo soMkhandlu. Lokhu kwakungakaze kwenzeke eScotland eyayisanda kuba iPresbyterian, njengoba amanyuvesi amadala eScotland ayesungulwe ngezimemezelo zikaPapa. Eyasungulwa ngokuthi iTounis College, yavula iminyango yayo kubafundi ngo-October 1583. Ukufundiswa kwaqala ngaphansi kokuqondisa komunye owaphothula eSt Andrews uRobert Rollock. Kwakuyiyunivesithi yesine yaseScotland esikhathini lapho iNgilandi ecebile futhi enabantu abaningi yayinezimbili kuphela. Yaqanjwa kabusha ngokuthi iKing Jamess College ngo-1617. Ngekhulu le-18, inyuvesi yayiyisikhungo esiphambili seScottish Enlightenment. Umbuzo: Inyuvesi yesine yaseScotland yaqanjwa nini kabusha ngokuthi ikolishi leNkosi uJame?  <response>: 1617 izinyanga 