<prompt> Bhala ukuqhubeka kwalesi sigaba - Omunye wemibhikisho yokuqala eyabuza amandla aseSpain phezu kweViceroyalty yasePeru kwakuyiMvukelo kaTupac Amaru II  <response>: ngo-1780. Amabutho amaRoyalist aqothula lokhu kuvukela kokuqala, kodwa kwakuzobeka isisekelo sokuvukela okwengeziwe. Kamuva, ukuvukela okunjengokuvukela kwaseTacna ngo-1811 nokuvukela kwaseCuzco ngo-1814 kwaqhubekisela phambili ukuvukela kwabantu. Ngenxa yokuthi amandla amakoloni aseSpain eMelika ayegxile kakhulu eViceroyalty yasePeru, ukungenelela kwamabutho angaphandle kwakudingeka ukuze le nguquko iphumelele. I-Liberating Expedition of Peru, eyayiholwa uJenene José de San Martin, yayingelinye lalawo mabutho. Amabutho kaMartin aphumelela ekubambeni inhloko-dolobha yaseLima ngo-1820, futhi i-Independence yasePeru yamenyezelwa ngoJulayi 28, 1821. Ngo-1824, inqubo yenkululeko yaqedwa ngosizo lukaSimon Bolívar nokusayinwa kwe-Capitulation of Ayachucho ngo-1824. 