<prompt> Qedela le nkulumo elandelayo: Ngemva kwezimpi ezimbili zaseBalkan ngo-1912 nango-1913 nokuhlakazwa koMbuso WaseTurkey, iningi lezindawo zawo zaseYurophu lahlukaniswa phakathi kweGrisi, iBulgaria neSerbia. Cishe insimu eyayizoba iNyakatho Macedonia yanqotshwa yiSerbia ngokuvumelana nesivumelwano sokuthula esaphothulwa eBucharest. Nokho, isifunda saseStrumica sadluliselwa eBulgaria. Ngemva kokuhlukaniswa kwezwe, kwaqhutshwa umkhankaso wokulwa namaBulgaria ezindaweni ezazilawulwa amaSerbia namaGreki. AmaSerbia avala izikole ezingama-641 nezingxenye ezingama-761 zesonto laseBulgaria, kuyilapho abefundisi nabafundisi be-Exarchist bexoshwa. Ukusetshenziswa kwazo zonke izilimi zesiMacedonia nesiBulgaria esivamile kwavinjelwa. I-IMRO, kanye nama-Albania endawo, yahlela umhlangano  <response>: Ukuvukelwa kwe-Ohrid-Debar ngokumelene nokubusa kwamaSerbia. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa izihlubuki zathatha amadolobha aseGostivar, eStruga nase-Ohrid, zaxosha amabutho aseSerbia. Ngokombiko weCarnegie Endowment for International Peace, ibutho laseSerbia elinamabutho avamile angu-100 000 lawuqeda lowo mbhikisho. Abaningi babulawa futhi amashumi ezinkulungwane zababaleki abalekela eBulgaria nase-Albania. 