<prompt> Qedela lo musho olandelayo: U-Ernest Renan wekhulu le - 19 wahumusha Umgibeli Wamahhashi Wesibili njengophawu  <response>: Ukuvukela KwamaJuda Okukhulu nokuvukela kukaVindex. Phakathi nokuVukela Okukhulu, kwaqubuka impi yombango phakathi kwamaJuda. Impi yombango ayigcinanga ngokuqeda ukuma kwabo ngokumelene neRoma, kodwa futhi yahlukanisa abantu abangamaJuda baba amaqembu agcina ehlukanise iJerusalema. UHugo Grotius wekhulu le-17, uhumusha elithi umhlaba, evesini 4, ngokuthi izwe laseJudiya. UJohann Jakob Wettstein wekhulu le-18 waveza ihhashi elibomvu njengelumelela ababulali nabaphangi baseJudiya ezinsukwini zika - Antonius Felix noPorcius Festus. UVolkmar, i-preterist yanamuhla enengqondo, wandisa ububanzi be-Second Horseman ukuze ihlanganise izimpi ezinkulu ezenzeka ngemva konyaka ka-66: izimpi zamaJuda nezamaRoma, izimpi zamaRoma nezamaParthi nezamaByzantine nezama-Arabhu. 