<prompt> Qedela le nkulumo elandelayo: Ngo-1947, i - India yathola inkululeko eMbusweni WaseBrithani. Umbuso wawusuya ngokuya uncipha kodwa wavumelana nalezi zimo ngokwakha iBritish Commonwealth - kusukela ngo-1949 iCommonwealth of Nations - okuyinhlangano yamahhala yamazwe alinganayo. Njengoba i-India ithola inkululeko yayo, kwaqubuka izingxabano eziningi zobuhlanga ezihlobene nokwakhiwa kombuso ngesikhathi sokuhlukaniswa kweNdiya okwaholela ePakistan yamaSulumane naseNdiya elingeyona inkolo. Ngaphambi kokufika kwabaseBrithani, akukho mbuso owawusezweni laseNdiya owawusa noma iyiphi ingxenye yalokho manje okwenza iNyakatho-mpumalanga yezwe, okuyingxenye yesizathu sokuvukela okuqhubekayo eNyakatho-mpumalanga yeNdiya. Ngo-1971  <response>: IBangladesh yathola inkululeko ePakistan. 