<prompt> Bhala ukuqhubeka kwalesi sigaba - I-sejm ehlala isikhathi eside eyabizwa nguStanisław August ngo-1788 yaziwa ngokuthi yi-Great, noma i-Four-Year Sejm. Impumelelo yeSejm eyingqopha-mlando kwaba ukwamukelwa koMthethosisekelo wangoMeyi 3, isimemezelo sokuqala eYurophu yanamuhla somthetho ophakeme wombuso. Lo mbhalo ongu-reformist kodwa olinganiselayo, osolwa ngabagxeki ngokuzwelana ne-French Revolution, ngokushesha waveza ukuphikiswa okunamandla okuvela emibuthanweni ye-Commonwealth ephezulu ye-conservative kanye no-Catherine II, ozimisele ukuvimbela ukuzalwa kabusha kwe-Commonwealth enamandla. I-Targowica Confederation yezikhulu yacela usizo kuNdlovukazi futhi ngoMeyi 1792 ibutho laseRussia langena ensimini yeCommonwealth. Impi yokuzivikela eyayilwiwa amabutho e-Commonwealth  <response>: yaphela lapho iNkosi, ikholelwa ukuthi ukumelana nakho kuyize, inikezela ngokujoyina i-Targowica Confederation. I-Confederation yathatha uhulumeni, kodwa iRussia nePrussia ngo-1793 bahlela futhi benza i-Second Partition of the Commonwealth, eyashiya izwe elinendawo encishiswe kakhulu, cishe engakwazi ukuba khona ngokuzimela. 