<prompt> Bhala okuqhubekayo kwalesi sigaba - Ngokomlando abantu base-Iran babuswa ubukhosi obuphelele iminyaka eyizinkulungwane eziningana, okungenani kusukela ngesikhathi soMbuso Wase-Achaemenid 550 B.C.E. kuze kube yi-Constitutional Revolution ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. INguquko Yomthetho-sisekelo ngo-1906 yathatha isikhundla sobukhosi obungenamkhawulo yafaka obungokomthetho. Lo mthetho-sisekelo walungiswa izikhathi eziningana phakathi namashumi eminyaka alandela. Ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe II i-Iran yahlala ingathathi hlangothi kodwa ngo-1941 ama-Allies i-USSR neGreat Britain ahlasela i-Iran futhi asusa u-Shah Reza Pahlavi wase-Iran owayethathwa njengomsekeli waseJalimane ngendodana yakhe uMohammad Reza Pahlavi ukuvikela ukufinyelela kwabo kawoyela wase-Iran, nokuvikela imizila yokuthumela usizo lwezempi lwasentshonalanga eSoviet Union. Uhulumeni wasePhalamende wase-Iran owawuholwa uNdunankulu uMohammed Mosaddeq wagumbuqelwa ngo-1953  <response>: amabutho asebukhosini asekelwa futhi axhaswa yiCIA ne-MI6 ngemva kokuba uMohammed Mosaddeq ethathe amafutha ase-Iran. UShah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi waba umholi ovelele e-Iran, futhi wamisa uFazlollah Zahedi wezempi njengoNdunankulu omusha. I-United States ibilokhu ibheka u-Shah njengomngane wayo oseduze ne-Iran njengesisekelo sayo esiyinhloko eMpumalanga Ephakathi. UShah wazama nokwenza umnotho wase-Iran ube wesimanje nokwenza isiko lase-Iran libe elaseNtshonalanga. Lezi kanye nezinye izinqubomgomo zaba nengxenye ekuhlukaniseni amaqembu ezizwe, amaqembu angakwesobunxele, nawokwenkolo. 