<prompt> Bheka isigaba esingezansi bese uphendula umbuzo emva kwalokho ngolimi olufanayo nesigaba: Ukudlula: Kwakuwumphumela ongemuhle wokuhlolwa okudumile, okwakudinga ukwethulwa kokuncipha kobude: ukuhlolwa kukaMichelsonMorley futhi kamuva nokuhlolwa kukaKennedyThorndike. Ngokwe-special relativity incazelo yayo yile elandelayo: Esikhathini sayo sokuphumula i-interferometer ingabhekwa njengokuphumula ngokuhambisana nomgomo wokuhlobana, ngakho-ke isikhathi sokusakazwa kokukhanya siyafana kuzo zonke izinkomba. Nakuba esikhwameni lapho i-interferometer ihamba khona, ugongolo oluphambene kufanele luhambe ngendlela ende, enqamulayo maqondana nesikhwama esingashintshi ngaleyo ndlela lwenze isikhathi salo sokuhamba sibe side, isici sokuthi ugongolo oluhambisanayo luzobambezeleka ngokuthatha izikhathi L c - v L c v ngokuhamba phambili nokubuyela emuva ngokulandelana. Ngakho-ke, ekuqondeni kwe-longitudinal i-interferometer kufanele ihlanganiswe, ukuze kubuyiselwe ukulingana kwezikhathi zombili zokuhamba ngokuya ngomphumela wokuhlola ongemuhle s. Ngakho-ke isivinini sokukhanya esihamba ngezindlela ezimbili sihlala singaguquguquki futhi isikhathi sokujikeleza kokujikeleza ezandleni eziqondile ze-interferometer asixhomekile ekuhambeni nasekuqondeni kwayo. Umbuzo: Iyini incazelo ngokwenkolelo-mbono ekhethekile yokuhlobana?  <response>: Esikhathini sayo sokuphumula i-interferometer ingabhekwa njengokuphumula ngokuhambisana nomgomo wokulinganisela, ngakho-ke isikhathi sokusakazwa kokukhanya siyafana kuzo zonke izinkomba 