<prompt> Bheka isigaba esingezansi bese uphendula umbuzo emva kwalokho ngolimi olufanayo nesigaba: USir Chandrashekhara Venkata Raman ; 7 November 1888 21 November 1970 wayengusosayensi waseNdiya owazalelwa esifundazweni saseMadras eNdiya okwamanje esifundazweni saseTamil Nadu, owenza umsebenzi wokuqamba umhlaba emkhakheni wokusabalalisa ukukhanya, okwamzuzela uMklomelo kaNobel we-Physics ka-1930. Wathola ukuthi lapho ukukhanya kudlula endaweni esobala, okunye kokukhanya okuphambukayo kushintsha ubude bamaza nobubanzi. Lesi senzakalo, kamuva esaziwa ngokuthi ukusabalala kukaRaman, sibangelwa umphumela kaRaman. Ngo-1954, uhulumeni waseNdiya wamnika umklomelo ophakeme kunayo yonke yaseNdiya, iBharat Ratna. Umbuzo: Yimuphi umklomelo ophakeme kunayo yonke isakhamuzi esingenakho okuhlangenwe nakho kwezempi esingawuthola eNdiya?  <response>: I-Bharat Ratna 