<prompt> Qedela le nkulumo elandelayo: Ngawo-1690, izindlela zakudala zokuhlasela zaqala ukuphelelwa amandla, njengoba ohulumeni baseYurophu baqala ukulahla inqubomgomo ethi akukho ukuthula ngaphesheya komngcele. Kwakunzima ukulawula abaphangi; abanye babeze bahilele amakoloni abo ezimpini ababengazifuni. Ikakhulukazi, ngo-1697 i-franco-buccaneer ehlangene  <response>: ekuvinjezelweni kweCartagena, eyayiholwa uBernard Desjean, uBaron de Pointis, ama-buccaneers namabutho aseFrance avamile ahlukana ngezindlela ezibuhlungu kakhulu. Njengoba izikhulu zendawo zaseCaribbean zazingababekezeleli kangako, izigebengu zasolwandle zaqala ukusebenza ngokomthetho noma zajoyina amaqembu avamile abaphangi bemikhumbi ababefuna impango e-Indian Ocean, ogwini olusempumalanga yeNyakatho Melika, noma eNtshonalanga Afrika naseCaribbean. 