<prompt> Qedela umusho olandelayo: Esinye sezivumelwano zokuqala eziphathelene nemingcele engxenyeni esentshonalanga sakhishwa ngo-1842 ngemva kweMpi YaseDograTibetan. Umbuso wamaSikh esifundeni sasePunjab wahlanganisa iLadakh esifundazweni saseJammu ngo-1834. Ngo-1841, ahlasela iTibet nebutho. Amabutho amaShayina anqoba ibutho lamaSikh futhi nawo angena eLadakh futhi avimbezela iLeh. Ngemva kokuvinjelwa amabutho amaSikh, amaSikh namaShayina asayina isivumelwano ngoSeptember 1842, esasithi akufanele kube nokwephula noma ukuphazamisa emingceleni yezwe ngalinye. Umkhandlu  <response>: Ukunqotshwa kwamaSikh yiBrithani ngo - 1846 kwaholela ekutheni iLadakh idluliselwe eBrithani, futhi amakhomishana aseBrithani azama ukuhlangana nezikhulu zaseChina ukuze kuxoxwe ngomngcele manje ababelana ngawo. Kodwa-ke, zombili izinhlangothi zazinelisekile ngokwanele ukuthi umngcele wendabuko wabonwa futhi wachazwa ngezinto zemvelo, futhi umngcele awuzange umiswe. Imingcele emikhawulweni emibili, iLake Pangong neKarakoram Pass, yayichazwe kahle, kodwa indawo yase-Aksai Chin ephakathi yayingachazwanga kahle. 