<prompt> Bhala okuqhubekayo kwalesi sigaba - AmaPashtun ase-Afghanistan athola inkululeko ephelele ekuzibandakanyeni kwezombusazwe kwaseBrithani ngesikhathi sokubusa kuka-Amanullah Khan, kulandela iMpi Yesithathu YamaNgisi Nama-Afghan. Ngawo-1950 kwaqala ukuzwakala isimemezelo esidumile sePashtunistan e-Afghanistan nasesifundazweni esisha sasePakistan. Lokhu kwaholela ebuhlotsheni obubi phakathi kwalezi zizwe ezimbili. Ubukhosi base-Afghanistan baphela lapho uMongameli uDaoud Khan ethatha uhulumeni wase-Afghanistan kumzala wakhe uZahir Shah ngo-1973, okwavula iminyango yempi yabomakhelwane kanye nokukhuphuka kobuMarx. Ngo-April 1978, uDaoud Khan wabulawa  <response>: kanye nomkhaya wakhe nezihlobo. Abaholi bama-Mujahedin baqala ukuqoqwa ePakistan engumakhelwane ukuze balwe impi yamavukela-mbuso neDemocratic Republic of Afghanistan - uhulumeni wamaMarxist nawo wawubuswa amaPashtun Khalqists. Ngo - 1979, iSoviet Union yahlasela umakhelwane wayo oseningizimu i - Afghanistan ukuze inqobe ukuvukela okwakhula. Ama-mujahideen ayexhaswa ngezimali yi-United States, i-Saudi Arabia, i-China nabanye, futhi ayehlanganisa ezinye izinduna zamaPashtun ezinjengoGulbuddin Hekmatyar noJalaluddin Haqqani. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, izigidi zamaPashtun zabaleka ezweni lazo lokuzalwa ukuze ziyohlala nabanye abantu base-Afghanistan abahlakazekile ePakistan nase-Iran, futhi ukusuka lapho amashumi ezinkulungwane aya eNyakatho Melika, e-European Union, eMpumalanga Ephakathi, e-Australia nakwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba. 