<prompt> Fingqa isihloko: Emfundisweni kaDarwin yokuziphendukela kwemvelo, ukuphila kuyakwazi ukuvela ngenqubo ethi ukukhethwa kwemvelo, lapho izici ezithile ziba ezivamile ezilwaneni kuye ngezinzuzo zazo. Manje abacwaningi sebeqala ukulingisa le nqubo emarobhothini, ukuze afunde ukwenza imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi. Lolu cwaningo luhlanganisa inqubo efanayo yokukhetha kodwa ngezinga elikhulu futhi elisheshayo, okuvumela ubuchopho bokufakelwa ukuba bukhethe izici ezizuzisa kakhulu futhi buqhubeke nokuthuthuka. Ucwaningo olwenziwe iqembu laseMichigan State University lasebenzisa izinqubo zezakhi zofuzo ukwakha uhlobo oluthile lwengqondo enkulu yamarobhothi isithombe sesitoko sibonisiwe. Lezi zazicelwa ukuba zenze imisebenzi, njengokuthola indlela yokuphuma emgodini. Labo abawenza kangcono lo msebenzi babelinganiseinzalo,bakha ubuchopho obungcono. Lolu cwaningo, oluholwa isazi sezinto eziphilayo esicwaninga ngezinqubo zokulinganisa, uDkt. Chris Adami wase-Michigan State University, luhlanganisa ukusebenzisa ama-algorithm ezakhi zofuzo ukuze kwenziwe imodeli yezinhlobo eziningi zama-robot angqondo asebenza emsebenzini othile. Ngokwesibonelo, lokhu kungase kube ukuthola indlela yokuphuma kuma-labyrinth. Ubuchopho obabenza kangcono kakhulu lo msebenzi baba nenani elikhulu kunawo wonke lenzalo elinganisiwe, okusho ukuthi amarobhothi ahlakaniphe kakhulu ayanda. Abacwaningi basebenzisa le algorithm yezakhi zofuzo ezinkulungwaneni, futhi ngezinye izikhathi emakhulwini ezinkulungwane zezizukulwane, base belayisha ubuchopho obusindile kuma-robot ayenza imisebenzi emhlabeni wangaphandle. Omunye wemisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu amarobhothi aleli qembu ayesebenza ngayo wawudinga ukuba imishini eminingi icabange futhi ikhumbule ukuthi kufanele iphume ngayiphi indlela egumbini. Ngemva kwalokho amarobhothi acelwa ukuba abuyele ekamelweni, ngokulandelana kwawo njengoba ayeshiye, noma ngokulandelana kwawo. Lokhu kunzima ngoba amarobhothi kufanele azibonele wona,kusho uDkt Adami. Ngo-December 2014, ososayensi balingisa ukuziphendukela kwemvelo okokuqala ngqá endaweni yokucwaninga besebenzisa amaconsi kawoyela. Abacwaningi abasekela lolu cwaningo bathi umsebenzi wabo ufakazela ukuthi isimiso esingesona esingokwemvelo esakhiwe ngamakhemikhali singenziwa ukuba sivele. Lokhu okutholakele kuphawula isinyathelo esibalulekile ekwakheni ukuphila okwenziwe ngabantu futhi kungase...  <response>: Lolu cwaningo lwenziwe yiqembu laseMichigan State University. Basebenzisa ama-algorithm ezakhi zofuzo ukuze balinganise inani elikhulu lobuchopho bamarobhothi. Lezi zazicelwa ukuba zenze imisebenzi, njengokuthola indlela yokuphuma kuma-labyrinth. Labo abawenza kahle kakhulu lo msebenzi babeye balingisainzalofuthi banda. Ngokwenza kanjalo zazifunda ukwenza imisebenzi kangcono nangcono. Lulingisa inkolelo-mbono kaCharles Darwin yokukhethwa kwemvelo. 