<prompt> Ingabe umsebenzi wesazi sezinto eziphilayo saseRussia wawulandela? Njengoba kunikezwe umbuzo odlule, bhala umongo onempendulo yawo. Kungaba imisho engu-1 kuya kwengu-20. Umongo:  <response>: Ama-chloroplasts angenye yezinhlobo eziningi ze-organelles esitokisini sesitshalo. Kucatshangwa ukuthi zavela kuma-cyanobacteria nge-endosymbiosislapho iseli le-eukaryotic ligwinya i-cyanobacteria eyenza i-photosynthesis eyaba yindawo yokuhlala unomphela esitokisini. Kucatshangwa ukuthi i-mitochondria yavela emcimbini ofanayo, lapho i-aerobic prokaryote yagwinywa khona. Le mvelaphi yama-chloroplast yaqala ukusikisela isazi sezinto eziphilayo saseRussia uKonstantin Mereschkowski ngo-1905 ngemva kokuba u-Andreas Schimper ephawule ngo-1883 ukuthi ama-chloroplast afana kakhulu nama-cyanobacteria. Ama-chloroplast atholakala kuphela ezitshalweni nase-algae. 