<prompt> Bheka isigaba esingezansi bese uphendula umbuzo emva kwalokho ngolimi olufanayo nesigaba: I-TB-3 kwakuyindiza eyakhiwe ngensimbi, njengenye yemiklamo evela ebhodini lokuklama lika-Andrei Tupolev eyayizosuselwa emiklamweni yokuklama izindiza ezenziwe ngensimbi kusukela ngo-1918 kuya phambili nobuchwepheshe obenziwa nguHugo Junkers. Uhlaka lwalunemishayo enesigaba sika-V embozwe ngesikhumba sephepha elingenamaphiko esivela ku-0.3 mm 164 in kuya ku-0.8 mm 132 in ngobukhulu. Le micu yayingama-mm angu-13 0.51 in ejulile futhi ingama-mm angu-50 1.97 in ehlukene. Uphiko lwe-cantilever lwaluxhaswa yizinsimbi ezine eziphambene. Ngo-1934, ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa kwezingxube zensimbi eziqinile, ububanzi bamaphiko banda kusuka kumamitha angu-39.5 kuya ku-41.85 129.6 kuya ku-137.3 ft kanye nokwanda kwendawo ephiko elifanayo kusuka ku-230 kuya ku-234.5 m2 2,476 kuya ku-2,524 sq ft. Noma iyiphi ingxenye yendiza yayingahanjwa ngezicathulo ezithambile ngaphandle kokulimaza isikhumba, futhi imiphetho engaphambili yamaphiko yayigoqelwa phansi ukuze ibe yizindlela zokuhamba ukuze kulungiswe injini. Izilawuli zazisebenza nge-cable nge-tailplane eguquguqukayo kanye nesistimu yokunxephezela i-trim uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka kwenjini ohlangothini olulodwa. Imishini yokwehla eyinhloko engaguquki yayingenamabhuleki. Amathangi kaphethiloli ayengenaso isivikelo somlilo noma sokuvuza, nakuba izinjini zazinesistimu yokucisha umlilo yangaphakathi. Izinjini ze-M-17 zazilungiselelwe ukuhlinzeka ibanga eliphakeme le-theoretical of 3,250 kilometres 1,750 nmi; 2,020 mi ngaphandle kwe-spark plug noma i-carburetor fouling. Izikhali zokuzivikela zaziqukethe izibhamu ezincane ezinemibhoshongo emihlanu eyodwa ekhaleni, emibili ngaphezulu kwe-fuselage ephakathi, kanye ne- dustbin eyodwa ehoxiswayo ngaphansi kwephiko ngalinye phakathi kwe-engine nacelles. Izinguqulo zakamuva zashintsha enye yezinqaba eziphezulu zomzimba womoya zaya ngemuva kwephiko lomsila. Umbuzo: Zingaki izinhlangothi zenjini ezihlulekayo ezenza ukuba kwakhiwe uhlelo lokunxephezela ukulungisa?  <response>: eyodwa 