<prompt> Bhala ukuqhubeka kwalesi sigaba - Ngaphansi kobuholi bukaBenjamin Netanyahu ekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1990, u-Israyeli wasuka eHebron, futhi wasayina iMemorandamu yoMfula iWye, enikeza ukulawula okukhulu ku-Palestinian National Authority. U-Ehud Barak, owakhethwa ukuba abe uNdunankulu ngo-1999, waqala inkulungwane entsha yeminyaka ngokukhipha amabutho akhe eNingizimu yeLebanon futhi eqhuba izingxoxo noSihlalo wePalestinian Authority uYasser Arafat kanye noMongameli wase-U.S. uBill Clinton engqungqutheleni yaseCamp David ngo-2000. Phakathi nale ngqungquthela, uBarak wanikeza uhlelo lokusungulwa kombuso wasePalestine. Umbuso ohlongozwayo wawuhlanganisa iGaza Strip ephelele kanye nama-90 aseWest Bank neJerusalema njengenhloko-dolobha ehlanganyelwe. Zombili izinhlangothi zazisola enye ngokuhluleka kwezingxoxo. Ngemva kokuvakasha okuphikisanayo komholi weLikud u-Ariel Sharon eNtabeni Yethempeli, kwaqala i-Intifada Yesibili. Abanye abahlaziyi bathi lokhu kuvukela kwakuhlelwe kusengaphambili ngu-Arafat ngenxa yokuwa kwezingxoxo zokuthula. USharon waba undunankulu okhethweni olukhethekile lwango-2001. Phakathi nesikhathi sakhe sokubusa, uSharon wenza uhlelo lwakhe lokuhoxa unilaterally  <response>: kusukela eGaza Strip futhi futhi wahola ukwakhiwa komgoqo wakwa-Israel West Bank, waqeda i-Intifada. Ngalesi sikhathi kwase kufe ama - Israyeli angu - 1 100, iningi lawo ngamabhomu okuzibulala. Abantu basePalestine abafa, kusukela ngo-2000 kuya ku-2008, bafinyelela ku-4 791 ababulawa amabutho ezokuphepha akwa-Israyeli, abangu-44 ababulawa izakhamuzi zakwa-Israyeli, nabangu-609 ababulawa amaPalestine. 