<prompt> Qedela le nkulumo elandelayo: Ekuqaleni kuka - 1857 izindaba ezivela eChina zafinyelela eBrithani  <response>: ukuhlukana phakathi kwesithunywa saseBrithani esinamandla kulelo zwe kanye nombusi wesifundazwe saseCanton ngokubhekisele emkhunjini omncane noma i-lorcha ebizwa ngokuthi u-Arrow, okwaholela ekutheni umphathi wamabutho waseBrithani abhubhise izinqaba zomfula, ashise imikhumbi engu-23 eyayingeyasolwandle lwaseChina futhi ahlasele idolobha laseCanton. Ngemva kokucwaninga ngokucophelela imibhalo esemthethweni, uCobden waqiniseka ukuthi lezo kwakuyizinqubo ezingenabulungisa ngokuphelele. Waletha isiphakamiso ePhalamende ngalokhu, okwaholela engxoxweni ende futhi ekhumbulekayo, eyathatha ubusuku obune, lapho asekelwa khona nguSidney Herbert, uSir James Graham, uWilliam Gladstone, uLord John Russell noBenjamin Disraeli, futhi okwaphela ngokuhlulwa kukaLord Palmerston ngeningi lamalungu ayishumi nesithupha. 