<prompt> Qedela lo musho olandelayo: Phakathi nomkhankaso wamazwe ahlangene e-Italy, manje kwase kuqhubeka okunye kokulwa okunzima kakhulu kuyo yonke impi. Lokhu akuzange kusizwe ukuhoxiswa kwamabutho ngenxa yokufika kwamabutho ahlangene eNyakatho yeFrance. Imisebenzi eyenziwa yayihlanganisa: ukungezwani isikhathi eside ku-Winter Line eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Gustav Line, kanye neMpi enzima yaseMonte Cassino. NgoJanuwari, i-Anzio landings, eyayinegama elithi Operation Shingle, kwakuyimizamo yokweqa iGustav Line olwandle. bheka i-Anzio order of battle for amabutho aseBrithani ahilelekile. Njengoba ayefika cishe ngaphandle kokuphikiswa, nomgwaqo oya enhloko-dolobha yase-Italy iRoma uvulekile, umkhuzi we-US VI Corps, uMajor General John P. Lucas, waba nomuzwa wokuthi kwakudingeka aqinise inhloko-dolobha ngaphambi kokuba aphume. Lokhu kwanika amaJalimane isikhathi sokugxilisa amabutho awo kuye. Kwabe sekulandela esinye isimo esibucayi, lapho amabutho ahlangene aseBrithani nawaseMelika ebhekene nokumelana okunzima, alahlekelwa kakhulu futhi acishe abuyiselwa olwandle. Lapho isimo esibuthaka ekugcineni siphela entwasahlobo ka-1944, ngokukhishwa kwe-  <response>: I-Operation Diadem, bathuthukela eRoma, esikhundleni sokuya enyakatho-mpumalanga ukuvimba umugqa wokuhoxa kwamaJalimane eCassino, ngaleyo ndlela bandise umkhankaso e-Italy. Nokho, intuthuko yayishesha, futhi ngo-August, amabutho ahlangene neGothic Line futhi ngo-December, ayesefinyelele eRavena. 