<prompt> Fingqa isihloko: Sekudlule izinkulungwane zeminyaka selokhu isintu saba namandla phezu kwemvelo, futhi sisaziqhenya kakhulu ngakho. Kodwa umcwaningi ophambili uthi siye sazinika udumo olungaphezu kwalokho - ngoba siye sasizwa abangane bethu bakudala. Abantu bahlangana nezinja ekuqaleni kuka - 40 000 B.C., kuthiwa, okwasinikeza inzuzo enkulu ekuzingeleni okwaholela ekuqothulweni kwabaphikisi bethu abangamaNeanderthal. Umngane omkhulu womuntu: Umdwebo wasendulo wasemhumeni eLibya wezinja ezijaha inyathi ezintabeni zase-Akakus. Umbono omusha uthi abantu bahlangana nokhokho bezinja zasekhaya esikhathini esingaphambili kakhulu kunalokho obekucatshangwa. Ishiywe ngemuva: Nakuba abantu bokuqala babezingela nezimpisi, izimbangi zabo ezingamaNeanderthal eYurophu zaqhubeka zisebenzisa amathuluzi akudala ngaphandle kosizo, ngokusho kwesazi sesayensi yezinhlanga uDkt Pat Shipman umbono womculi Umbono ophikisanayo uye wabekwa phambili encwadini entsha yesazi sesayensi yezinhlanga esivelele uPat Shipman wasePennsylvania State University. Uye waphonsela inselele umbono ovamile ongokwesayensi wokuthi izimpisi zahlalwa kuphela eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu - 10 000 edlule, ngemva kokuba abantu bokuqala sebebeke izinyawo zabo ngokuqinile eYurophu. Ayikho indlela: Umbono uthi abantu baseNeanderthal imodeli esithombeni babengenayo indlela yokuzingela. Kunalokho, wathi, abantu baqala ukufuya izimpisi - okwaholela ezilwaneni ezifuywayo esizaziyo namuhla - ngokushesha ngemva kokuba befikile kuleli zwekazi bevela eAfrika eminyakeni engaba ngu - 70 000 edlule. Ngaleso sikhathi, izihlobo zethu zofuzo eziseduze, amaNeanderthal, ayebusa eYurophu, elwela ukusinda njengoba ayezingela izidalwa ezinjengezilwane ezinoboya obukhulu ngamathuluzi akudala. Kodwa ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho izinhlobo eziphikisayo zafa, zashiya indlela ecacile ye-homo sapiens eyakha abantu banamuhla. Imibono eqinile ephikisayo ngokuqothulwa kwazo ihlanganisa ukuthi abantu baseNeanderthal, njengama-mammoth anoboya, babengakwazi ukubhekana nesimo sezulu esishintshayo sesikhathi sokugcina seqhwa noma ukuthi abantu babeyizingeli ezingcono. Nokho, uDkt. Shipman watshela iThe Observer: Sakha umfelandawonye ne-wolf futhi lokho kwakuyoba ukuphela kweNeanderthal. Izinja-zempisi zakuqala zaziyolandela futhi zihlukumeze...  <response>: AmaNeanderthal aqothulwa ngemva kokufika kwabantu basendulo bevela e - Afrika. Ososayensi abavumelani ngokuthi kungani - kodwa izazi zezinhlanga ezivelele zingase zibe nempendulo. UDkt. Pat Shipman uthe sihlanganiswe nezimpisi ngokubambisana. Izimpisi zazinqwabelanisa inyamazane futhi abantu babeyibulala, bese behlanganyela inyama ngemva kwalokho. Ngaleso sikhathi abantu baseNeanderthalbabengenakukwazi ukulwa namaqhinga okuzingela aphakeme abantu ababenayo. 