<prompt> Qedela lo musho olandelayo: Izinyathelo zikaFiliphu ezinzima zokulwa neNguquko zabangela ukuvukela kwamaDashi ezifundazweni zaseNetherlands ezazinamaCalvin, okwaholela ekuqhumeni kweMpi Yeminyaka Engamashumi Ayisishiyagalombili ngo-1568. NgoJanuwari 1579 izifundazwe eziyisikhombisa ezisenyakatho zakha iNhlangano YamaProthestani yase-Utrecht, eyamemezela ukuzimela egatsheni laseSpain lamaHabsburgs njengeRiphabhulikhi yase-Seven United Netherlands ngo-1581 Act of Abjuration. Igatsha laseSpain labakwaHabsburgs lalingakwazi ukugcina ukubusa kwalo kuphela eNingizimu yeNetherlands eyayingamaKatolika ngokwengxenye, eyaqedwa ngemva kokunqotshwa kweRoma  <response>: Ukuwa kwe-Antwerp ngo-1585. 