<prompt> Qedela umusho olandelayo: Njengoba zazihlushwa izimpi zombango phakathi kwamaqembu angamafederalist nawama-centralist, kanye nezingxabano nezimpi ezibhekiswe emadolobheni angama-Royalist, izifundazwe zase zisesimweni esibucayi kakade ekupheleni kuka - 1814. Lokhu kwanezela eqinisweni lokuthi abaningi ezifundazweni ezazisanda kuzimela babengakaze benqabe ukuba semthethweni kukaFerdinand VII njengenkosi ebusayo, nokuthi naphezu kwenhlangano yokuzimela, impilo yezombusazwe neyenkambiso ezifundazweni yayingaguquki kakhulu futhi isengaphansi kwethonya elinamandla laseSpain. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iSonto LamaKatolika laliphikisana ngokuyinhloko nokuzimela. Maphakathi no - 1815 kwase kunenqwaba  <response>: Amabutho aseSpain ayeholwa uPablo Morillo ayesefikile eNew Granada, okwaqinisa ukuqhubekela phambili kwamakhosi okwakwenziwe eSanta Marta. UMorillo wavimbezela iCartagena ngo-Agasti futhi ekugcineni yawa ezinyangeni ezinhlanu kamuva ngoDisemba ngenkathi idolobha lihlupheka ngenani elikhulu labantu ababulewe ngenxa yendlala nezifo. Ngo - May 6, 1816, uMorillo kanye nabalandeli benkosi baseningizimu base benqobile iBogotá, futhi ngenxa yalokho babuyisela yonke iNew Granada ekulawulweni kwabalandeli benkosi, okwaqhubeka kwaze kwaba ngo - August 1819, lapho amabutho angaphansi komyalo ka - Simón Bolívar ethatha kabusha ingxenye emaphakathi yesifunda. 