<prompt> Feleletša polelwana e latelago: Jihad e ile ya bitšwa ke ma-Islamist a ma-Shia lekgolong la bo-20 la nywaga, kudu-kudu Ruhollah Khomeini o ile a tsebatša jihad go Iraq nakong ya Ntwa ya Iran-Iraq, gomme ba-Shia bao ba bego ba thuthupa baemedi ba dinaga tša ka Bodikela le madira a go boloka khutšo kua Lebanon ba ile ba ipitša Islamic Jihad. Pele ga phetogo ya Iran ka 1922, moruti wa ma-Shiite Mehdi Al-Khalissi o ile a ntšha fatwa yeo e bego e ipiletša go ma-Iraq gore ba se ke ba tšea karolo dikgethong tša Iraq, ka ge mmušo wa Iraq o be o hlomilwe ke mebušo ya ka ntle. Ka morago o ile a kgatha tema  <response>: Borabele bja Iraq bja 1920. Magareng ga 1918 le 1919 motseng o mokgethwa wa ma-Shia wa Najaf, Lekgotla la go Tsoga ga Boislamo le ile la hlongwa ke diithuti tše mmalwa tša bodumedi, dikgošana tša merafo le beng ba naga bao ba ilego ba bolaya mohlankedi wa Brithania ka kholofelo ya go tsoša borabele bjo bo swanago kua Karbala yeo le yona e lebelelwago e le e kgethwa go ma-Shia. 