 Nyora kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Charles R. Boxer akafa paSt. Albans, Hertfordshire pazera ramakore 96. Kenneth Maxwell akanyora pashure porufu rwake: Kuzvizvarwa zvevanyori venhau dzenyika dzinotaura chiPutukezi, C. R. Boxer akanga ari munhu mukuru zvechokwadi. Mabhuku ake okutanga zvikuru, akapfupika, uye anopa nhungamiro, monographs, uye nyaya zvakabuda nenzira inoratidzika kuva isina nhamburiko. Mabasa aBoxer akafukidza nhau yokupinda kweEurope kwokutanga muJapan neChina mukati mezana ramakore rechigumi namatanhatu, uye nhoroondo dzakaisvonaka dzokupfuma nokuderera kweGoa, chigaro choumambo hwePortugal muAsia. Mune zvinyorwa zvinopfuura 350, zvose zvepamusoro-soro zvechidzidzo, Boxer akanyora pamusoro pehondo yegungwa yezana ramakore rechigumi nematanhatu muPersian Gulf, nhamo yenzira yekutengeserana yegungwa pakati peEurope neAsia, rondedzero inopenya yeBrazil mukati mezana ramakore rechigumi nemasere munguva yekurova goridhe uye kuwedzera kwemuganhu, magadzirirwo akaisvonaka ezvose mbiri yeDutch nePortugal yekoloni, pamwe chete nedzidzo dzakawanda dzokuenzanisa dzekuenzanisa dzemaguta emunharaunda muAsia, Africa, uye South America, ukama hwemarudzi, uye tsika dzevanhu. Akakurumbira muma1960 pakakwirira pehondo dzePortugal dzekoloniMuAfrica, akatora Luso-tropicalist kuparidzira kwehutongi hwehutongi hwaSalazar kuburikidza nekubvisa midzi yaro muGilberto Freyres kusimbisa kwechiPutukezi chisina rusaruro uye chakanyatsopomerwa nokuda kwehurumende nevatsigiri vayo. 