 Nyorai kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Kuratidzira kwakava tsika muManila mukati mema1860. Chimwe chezviratidziro zvokutanga chaiva panguva yokuchinjwa kwezvisaririra zvaaimbova Gavhuna Mukuru Simón de Anda y Salazar kubva kuCathedral yeManila pashure pokudengenyeka kwapasi kwa 1863. Anda akanga ari gamba nokuda kwavagari vemo nemhaka yokuti akarwisa simba ravafudzi mukati mokutonga kwake, uye akagadza hurumende yakaparadzana muBacolor mukati mokubata kweBritain Manila. Pazuva rokutamisirwa, muprista wechiduku weIndio akasvika pabhokisi ndokuisa maruva emaruva akatsaurirwa naVafundisi Venyika vePhilippines kuna Don Simón de Anda. Ipapo, mumwe mudzidzi muduku wechiIndio akaenda kuareka ndokugovera korona yemaruva. Pakupedzisira, magobernadorcillos anoverengeka akaenda kunopa kwaziso dzawo kuna Don Simón de Anda. Sezvo pasina chimwe chezviito izvozvo chaiva papurogiramu, vaSpanish vakaona kuti kwaiva kuratidzira kwakarongwa muchivande. Kunyange zvazvo pasina munhu akataura kuti ndiani aiva shasha yacho, kwakanga kune runyerekupe rwokuti akanga ari Padre Burgos. Kuratidzira kwacho kwakawedzera uye kwakava nesimba zvikuru munguva youtongi hwaGavhuna-General Carlos María de la Torre 18691871. Mavhiki maviri bedzi pashure pokunge de la Torre asvika saGavhuna-mukuru, Burgos naJoaquin Pardo de Tavera vakatungamirira kuratidzira paPlaza de Santa Potenciana. Pakati pevaratidziri paiva naJose Icaza, Jaime Baldovino Gorospe, Jacobo Zobel, Ignacio Rocha, Manuel Genato naMaximo Paterno. Kuridza mhere kwacho kwaiva kwokuti Viva Filipinas para los Filipinos!. Muna November 1870, sangano ravadzidzi, rakashorwa sechisimba kana kuti kugumura, paYunivhesiti yeSanto Tomas rakaumba dare kuti riite gadziridzo pachikoro nezvidzidzo zvacho. Gare gare rakazivisa kutsigira kuzvitonga kwePhilippines uye kuziva kwePhilippines sedunhu reSpain. Dare racho raitungamirirwa naFelipe Buencamino. 