 Nyorera kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Nzvimbo yazvino Salerno yakagara ichigara kubvira prehistoric nguva, sekutsvaga kweNeolithic mummy inoramba iri zvinyorwa. Inogarwa nevanhu vanotaura chiOscan, dunhu iri rakagarwa nemaEtruscans, avo vakavaka guta reIrnthi muzana ramakore rechitanhatu BC, mhiri kwerwizi Irno, mune iro nhasi riri guta reFratte, sechikamu che Dodecapolis yavo yemhando yezvematongerwo enyika yavakadzokorora muCampania. Nzvimbo iyi yaimiririra nzvimbo inokosha yokuita zvokutengeserana kwevaEtruscan nemakoroni echiGiriki aiva pedyo ePosidonia neElea. Yakanga yakatorwa neSamnites munenge muzana ramakore rechishanu BC semhedzisiro yeHondo yeCumae474 BC sechikamu chenzvimbo yeSiracusan yesimba. 