 Nyorera kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Mumakore gumi ekutanga ezana ramakore rechi21, Mutungamiri weVenezuela Hugo Chávez, Mutungamiri weNicaragua Daniel Ortega, Mutungamiri weBolivia Evo Morales uye Mutungamiri weEcuador Rafael Correa vakataura nezvezvirongwa zvavo zvematongerwe enyika sevanhu vezvematongerwe enyika, uye Chávez akatora izwi rokuti socialism yezana ramakore rechi21. Pashure pokukunda kusarudzwazve muna December 2006, Chávez akati: Zvino kupfuura nakare kose, ndakamanikidzwa kutungamirira nzira yeVenezuela kuenda kusoshari. Chávez akasarudzwazve muna Gumiguru 2012 kwenguva yake yechitatu yemakore matanhatu semutungamiri wenyika, asi akafa munaKurume 2013 nekenza. Mushure mekufa kwaChavez musi wa5 Kurume 2013, Mutevedzeri weMutungamiri kubva mubato raChavez Nicolás Maduro akatora masimba nemabasa emutungamiri wenyika. Sarudzo chaiyo yakaitwa musi wa 14 Kubvumbi wegore rimwe chetero kuti vasarudze mutungamiri mutsva, uyo Maduro akakunda nemuganhu mudiki semumiriri weUnited Socialist Party yeVenezuela uye akagadzwa zviri pamutemo musi wa 19 Kubvumbi. Pink tide ishoko rinoshandiswa pakuongorora zvematongerwo enyika, mumidhiya uye kumwe kunhu kurondedzera maonero ekuti pfungwa dzeruboshwe uye kunyanya zvematongerwo enyika dzeruboshwe dzaive dzichiwedzera kuva nesimba muLatin America muma2000s. Dzimwe hurumende dzepink tide dzakashorwa nokuda kwokutendeuka kubva kusosheralizimu kuenda ku populism uye kudzvinyirira. Mafashamu epingi akateverwa muma2010 ne mhepo inochengetedza sezvo hurumende dzerudyi dzakasvika musimba muArgentina, Brazil neChile, neVenezuelauye Nicaragua yakatambura nenhamo yezvematongerwe enyika. Zvisinei, socialism yakaona kumukazve muna 201819 mushure mekukunda kwakatevedzana musarudzo dzevamiriri vekuruboshwe nepakati-kuruboshwe muMexico, Panama, neArgentina. 