 Akaki Chkhenkeli 1874 5 Ndira 1959 aive wezvematongerwo enyika weGeorgia weSocial Democratic uye muparidzi uyo akaita semumwe wevatungamiriri veMenshevik kufamba muRussia neGeorgia. Muna 1918 akashanda semutungamiri wehurumende uye gurukota rezvekunze kweTranscaucasian Democratic Federative Republic, uye akazova gurukota rezvekunze kweDemocratic Republic yeGeorgia. Muna 1921 akagadzwa kuva Gurukota reGeorgia kuFrance, kunyange zvazvo akanga asingakwanisi kushanda sezvo Red Army yakapinda muGeorgia. Munununa wake aiva nyanzvi yemitauro Kita Tschenkéli. 