 Ramba uchinyora ndima iyi - Maererano nemitochondrial timing techniques, vanhu vemazuva ano vakatama vachibva kuAfrica pashure peRiss glaciationmuMiddle Palaeolithic mukati meEemian Stage, ichipararira munyika yose isina chando mukati mekupedzisira kwePleistocene. Chidzidzo cha2005 chinotaura kuti vanhu vaiva mukufamba uku vakabatana nemarudzi evanhu ekare akanga atova kunze kweAfrica pakunopera kwePleistocene, vachibatanidza mashoko evanhu ekare echizvarwa muhomwe yemazuva ano yevanhu. 