 Rambai muchinyora ndima iyi - Chikepe chinotsiva chakavakwa muHondo Yekutanga yeEgypt-Ottoman muna 1831, uye chakasvitsa mauto kuJaffa kutsigira uto guru reEgypt raifamba richienda kuSyria. Muhondo yechipiri yeEgypt neOttoman muna 1839, zvichitevera kukunda kweEgypt muhondo yeNezib, mauto eOttoman akaenda kuAlexandria ndokupandukira kurutivi rweEgipita. Zvisinei, kukunda uku kwakakonzera kupindira kwakasimba kweEurope kutsigira vaTurkey, uye nepo dzinza raMuhammad Ali rakaramba richitonga, Ijipiti yakapedzisira yashandurwa kuva nzvimbo yaidzivirira yeBritain kusvikira yapihwa rusununguko muna 1921. 