 Nyorai kuenderera mberi kweiyi ndima - Musi wa 3 Kurume 1924, Mutungamiri wekutanga weTurkey Republic, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, sechikamu chehurongwa hwake hwekugadzirisa zvinhu, abvisa mubatanidzwa wechi caliphate. Hurumende yeOttoman, hurumende yekupedzisira yenyika inozivikanwa zvikuru, yakanga isisipo uye masimba ayo mukati meTurkey akaendeswa kuGreat National Assembly yeTurkey, paramende yeTurkey Republic ichangobva kuumbwa uye neDirectorate of Religious Affairs. 