 Rambai muchinyora ndima iyi - Vanhu vekare veAraucan vakatamiswa muna 1590 naGavhuna Don Alonso de Sotomayor kuenda kumahombekombe egungwa, makiromita mana kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kwemuromo weRwizi rweCarampangue iri pakati pemhenderekedzo yaro paBay yeArauco uye chikomo chiri kurutivi rwekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kwenzvimbo inonzi cerro de Colocólo. Nzvimbo yacho yakapiwa nomukuru mukuru Colocólo, uye yakatumidzwa kuti Villa de San Ildefonso de Arauco. Zvisinei, makore matanhatu gare gare, Martín García Óñez de Loyola akachitamisira kunzvimbo yaro yazvino, nhare yakasimudzwa pamupendero weCerro Colocólo ndokuchipa zita rokuti Ciudad de San Felipe de Araucan. Mukumukira kukuru kweMapuche kwa1598, kwakatevera rufu rwaGavhuna Loyola, rakaparadzwazve navaMapuche. Yakadzorerwa naGavhuna Alonso de Ribera muna 1603, yakaramba ichinetswa neMapuche kusvikira vagari vayo vakamanikidzwa kuisiya mune kumwe kumuka kukuru muna 1655. Gavhuna Ángel de Peredo akaidzorera muna 1662 uye Gavhuna Francisco de Meneses Brito muna 1665. Pasi pehurumende yaDon Juan Henríquez de Villalobos nhare yayo yakavakwazve muna 1673, uye yakashanda sekudzivirirwa kweguta kusvikira yaparadzwa zvachose nekudengenyeka kwenyika kwaFebruary 20, 1835. Yakanga ichiri kutambura noutsinye hwevaMapuche mukumukira kwavo kwa 1723 na 1766 uye mukati mehondo yeRusunungukopakurwiswa kwavakaita musi waJune 4, 1817, pamwe chete nevatsigiri vavo veumambo. Vanhu vakatanga kuungana vakakomberedza nhare iyi uye yakava guta reAraucan gare gare Arauco musi waDecember 7, 1852. Gare gare rakava dzimbahwe redhipatimendi reAraucan uye zvino Commune yeArauco muPurovhinzi yeArauco. 