 Ramba uchinyora ndima iyi - Akasvika pachigaro chapapa munguva yakatevera kupambwa kweRoma muna 1527uye kwakazara nokusava nechokwadi muChechi yeKaturike pashure peReformation yePurotesitendi. Hushe hwake hwakatanga Counter-Reformation neCouncil of Trent muna 1545, pamwe chete neHondo dzechitendero nemisangano yemauto yaMambo Charles V kurwisa maPurotesitendi muGermany. Akabvuma masangano matsva echitendero cheKaturike nemasangano akadai sevaJesuit, vaBarnabites, uye Ungano yeOratory. Nhamburiko dzake dzakanga dzakatsauswa nechitendero chokuwedzera simba nepfuma yemhuri yake, kubatanidza mwanakomana wake asiri wapamutemo Pier Luigi Farnese. 