 Nyorera kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Kugadziridzwa kwenhandare yendege kwaifanirwa kuenderera pamwe nekuvakwa kwechiteshi chitsva pasi pechibvumirano cheGerman asi chirongwa ichi chakamiswa nguva isati yakwana nekutanga kweHondo yeGulf ya1991. Kuvandudzwa chaiko kwakaenderera mberi panhandare yendege chete mushure mekupinda kweIraq muna 2003. Zvimwe zvivako zvakagadziridzwa maererano nechibvumirano chakaitwa neUnited States Agency for International Development. Chirongwa chacho chakakura sezvo chichisanganisira kuvaka shongwe dzokutarisira kufamba kwemhepo nezvimwe zvivako zvokufambisa, uyewo kuvaka zvivako zvokufambisa nokukurukurirana. 