 Nyorera kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Paive neuchapupu hwekusanganiswa kwemakemikari akashandiswa neIraq kurwisa maKurd mukurwiswa kwemakemikari eHalabjamuna 1988 muhurumende yaSaddam Hussein, kusanganisira VX. Hussein gare gare akapupurira kuUNSCOM kuti Iraq yakanga yaongorora VX, asi yakanga yakundikana kushandisa chigadzirwa chacho nokuda kwekukundikana kwekugadzira. Pashure pokunge mauto eU.S. neakabatana nawo apinda muIraq, hapana mushonga weVX kana kuti nzvimbo dzokugadzira dzakawanwa. Zvisinei, marabhoritari eUNSCOM akawana zvisaririra zveVX pazvisaririra zvehondo. 