 Nyorai kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Mwedzi mitanhatu gare gare, akasungwa ndokudzingwa muUmambo hweGermany nokuda kwokuchengeta batano dzapedyo navapanduki veRussia ikoko. Akapedza dzidzo yake muna 1894-1896 muZurich, Nancy neMontpellier, kwaakanyorera La Jeunesse Socialiste uye La Petite République, achichengetedza ushamwari naGuesde uye achiva anopikisa maonero aJean Jaurès. Maererano nouchapupu hwake amene, akava anoshingaira mukutsigira kumuka kweAnti-OttomanmuKrete neMakedhonia, pamwe chete nemabasa echimurenga eDashnak. Muna 1896, aive mumiriri weBulgaria kuChipiri Internationals London Congress chikamu chehurukuro yake chakaburitswa muKarl Kautskys Die Neue Zeit. 