 Nyora kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Pakupera kwezana ramakore rechi12, nhare yakava yakabatana zvikuru naMambo John, uyo akanga apiwa guta naRichard I muna 1189. John akatorawo nhare yacho panguva yokupandukira kwake muna 1191, uye kunyange zvazvo akamanikidzwa kuidzorera, akaidzorera paakava mambo pachake muna 1199. John akashandisa zvikuru Wallingford Castle mukati meHondo yeFirst Baronspakati pa1215 na1216, achisimbisa masvingo uye achiunganidza boka guru revarwi kuti aridzivirire. 