 Nyorai kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Sippenhaft kana kuti Sippenhaftung , mutoro wehama ishoko rechiGerman nokuda kwepfungwa yokuti mhuri kana kuti dzinza rinogoverana mutoro wechiito chemhosva kana kuti chiito chakaitwa nomumwe wemitezo yaro, kuchiruramisa chirango chakabatanidzwa. Somutemo wepamutemo, wakabviswa mumutemo weGermany muMiddle Ages, kazhinji kazhinji muchimiro chemari nezvikwereti. Yakagamuchirwa neNazi Germany kururamisa chirango chehama hama, mukwanyina nokuda kwechiito chemumwe mutezo wemhuri. Chirango chacho kazhinji kazhinji chaibatanidza kupfigirwa mutorongo nokuurawa, uye kazhinji kazhinji chaishandiswa pahama dzavapanduki vechirongwa chokubhomba chakabudirira cha1944kuuraya Hitler. 