 Nyorai kuenderera mberi kweiyi ndima - Nhaurirano dzenyika dzese dzakatanga muna 2006 kuti dzigadzirise chinzvimbo chekupedzisira cheKosovo, sezvinotarisirwa pasi peUN Security Council Resolution 1244, iyo yakapedza kupokana kweKosovoyeGore ra1999. Nepo uchangamire hunopfuurira hweSerbia paKosovo huchizivikanwa nechikamu chikuru chenzanga yenyika dzakawanda, ruzhinji rwevanhu veKosovo runosarudza kuzvimiririra. Nhaurirano dzakatsigirwa neUN, dzakatungamirirwa nomutumwa chaiye weUN Martti Ahtisaari, dzakatanga muna February 2006. Nepo kufambira mberi kwakaitwa panhau dzamatekinoroji, mativi ose ari maviri akaramba achipesana zvikuru panhau yechimiro pachayo. Muna Kukadzi 2007, Ahtisaari akaendesa gwaro rekugadzirisa mamiriro kune vatungamiriri muBelgrade nePristina, hwaro hwehurongwa hweUN Security Council Resolution iyo inokurudzira kudzora kuzvimiririra kwepurovhinzi. Pakutanga kwaChikunguru 2007 gwaro rechisarudzo, iro rinotsigirwa neUnited States, United Kingdom nedzimwe nhengo dzeEurope dzeUnited Nations Security Council, rakanga rakanyorwazve kanokwana kana kuyedza kugadzirisa kunetsekana kweRussia kuti chisarudzo chakadai chaizokanganisa mutemo wehurumende. Russia, iyo ine kodzero yeveto mu Security Council somumwe wemitezo mishanu inogara iripo, yakataura kuti haisati ichizotsigira chisarudzo chipi nechipi chisingagamuchiriki zvose zviri zviviri kuBelgrade nePristina. 