 Nyora kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Mafungu ekufamba kwevadzidzi veByzantine nevamiriri munguva inotevera Crusaderkupambwa kweConstantinople muna 1204 uye kuguma kwoUmambo hweByzantine muna 1453, kunorangarirwa nenyanzvi dzakawanda kuva chinhu chinokosha chokumutsidzirwa kwezvidzidzo zvechiGiriki nechiRoma izvo zvakatungamirira kukudziridzwa kweRenaissance humanism nesayenzi. Ava vakatama vakaunza kuEurope yokuMadokero zvisaririra zvakachengetedzwa zvakanaka uye vakaunganidza zivo yetsika yavo yechiGiriki, iyo yakanga isati yapukunyuka muMiddle Ages yepakutanga muMadokero. Maererano neEncyclopædia Britannica: Nyanzvi zhinji dzazvino uno dzinobvumiranawo kuti kubuda kwevaGiriki vachienda kuItaly somugumisiro wechiitiko ichi kwakaratidzira mugumo weMiddle Ages nokuvamba kweRenaissance. 