 Nyorai kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Referendamu yebumbiro remitemoyakaitwa muna Kubvumbi 2017 pamusoro pekushandura hurongwa hwezvematongerwo enyika hweTurkey kubva kuparamende kuenda kumutungamiri wenyika. Referendamu iyi yakatsigirwa neParty yeJustice and Development AKP iri kutonga neParty yeNationalist Movement MHP iri mudiki. Referendamu pakupedzisira yakapfuudzwa, zvinobudirira zvichitanga shanduko yenyika. Zvichakadaro, bato guru rinopikisa reRepublican Peoples Party, pamwe chete nevapanduki veMHP vakaita saMeral Akşener, vakaratidza kushora kwakasimba shanduko dzebumbiro remutemo. Apo AKP neMHP gare gare vakanyoresa kuumbwa kwesangano risati rasarudzwa kuitira kuti vakwikwidze musarudzo huru ya2018 pamwe chete, fungidziro yakamuka pamusoro pekugona kwemapoka anopikisa zvakare kugadzira mubatanidzwa. Mushure mematanho akati wandei ehurukuro, CHP yakazivisa musi wa 1 Chivabvu 2018 kuumbwa kwesangano rayo neAkşeners itsva Boka Rakanaka, pamwe nemapato asiri eparamende Felicity neDemocratic. 