 Ramba uchiverenga ndima iyi - Pakazosvika 1868, nyika dzakawanda dzokuLatin America dzakanga dzawana rusununguko kubva kuSpain. Muna October 1868, murimi wokuCuba uye muridzi weshuga Carlos Manuel de Céspedes nevateveri vake vakazivisa rusununguko rweCuba. Kuzivisa uku kwakatungamirira kuHondo Yamakore Gumi neSpain uye kwakaguma nokukurirwa kwechiito chokuzvimirira muna 1878. Muna August 1879, kurwisana kwechipiri kwakatevera kunozivikanwa seHondo Dukuuye yakapfuurira kusvikira muna September 1880 nokukunda kwechiito chokuzvimiririra zvakare. 