 Ramba uchinyora ndima iyi - China yakabuda seimwe yenzanga dzokutanga dzenyika, mudziva rakaorera reRwizi rweYellow muNorth China Plain. China yakanga iri imwe yenyika dzine simba zvikurusa dzezvemari nokuda kworutivi rukuru rwamakore ane zviuru zviviri kubva muzana ramakore rokutanga kusvikira muzana ramakore rechi 19. Kwemakore ane chiuru, hurongwa hwezvematongerwe enyika hweChina hwaiva hwakavakirwa paumambo hwaive hwokuzvarwa nahwo, kana kuti madzinza, kutanga neumambo hweXia muzana remakore rechi21 B.C.E. Kubvira ipapo, China yakawedzera, yakaparadzana, uye yakabatanidzwazve kakawanda. Muzana ramakore rechitatu B.C.E., Qin yakabatanidzazve nyika yeChinauye vakatanga umambo hweChina hwokutanga. Utongi hwaHan hwakatevera 206 BCE220 CE hwakaona humwe hweruzivo rwemberi panguva iyoyo, kusanganisira kugadzira mapepa nekambasi, pamwe chete nekuvandudzwa mune zvekurima uye zvekurapa. Kugadzirwa kwepfuti uye manyorero anofambiswa muTang Dynasty 618907 uye Northern Song Dynasty 9601127 kwakapedzisa Zvinhu Zvina Zvikuru. Tsika dzechiTang dzakapararira muAsia, sezvo nzira itsva yeSilika yakaunza vatengesi kure seMesopotamia neNyanga yeAfrica. Umambo hweQing, umambo hwokupedzisira hweChina, hwakaumba hwaro hwenyika yeChina yemazuva ano, hwakarasikirwa zvikuru nehurumende dzokumwe. Umambo hweChina hwakaparara muna 1912 neChimurenga cha1911, apo Republic of China ROC yakatsiva umambo hweQing. China yakapambwa noUmambo hweJapan mukati meHondo Yenyika II. Hondo yevagari vemuChina yakaguma nekugovaniswa kwenzvimbo muna 1949 apo bato reChinese Communist Party CCP rakatungamirwa naMao Zedong rakagadzira Peoples Republic of China kuChina, ukuwo hurumende ye Kuomintang inotungamirwa neROC yakadzokera kuchitsuwa cheTaiwan. Vaviri PRC neROC parizvino vanoti ndivo chete hurumende yepamutemo yeChina, zvichikonzera gakava riri kuenderera mberi kunyangwe mushure mekunge United Nations yaziva PRC sehurumende inomiririra China pamisangano yese yeUN muna 1971. China parizvino inotongwa senyika ine bato rimwe chete reSocialist Republic neChinese Communist Party. 