 Ramba uchiverenga ndima iyi - Pashure pokurwira rusununguko rweVice-Kingdom yeRio de la Plata, José de San Martín akagadzira Hondo yeAndes uye akayambuka Andes mumazuva 21. Achangopinda muChile, akabatana neuto reChilean General Bernardo OHiggins ndokusunungura nyika muhondo dzeChacabucouye Maipú muna 1818. Musi waSeptember 7, 1820, ngarava dzehondo sere dzakasvika pachiteshi chengarava cheParacas dzichitungamirirwa naGeneral José de San Martin naThomas Cochrane, uyo aishanda muChilean Navy. Pakarepo musi wa 26 October, vakatora guta rePisco. San Martin akagara muHuacho musi wa12 Mbudzi, kwaakagadza dzimbahwe rake apo Cochrane akafamba nechokuchamhembe ndokuvhara chiteshi cheCallao muLima. Panguva imwe cheteyo kuchamhembe, Guayaquil yakatorwa nemauto evapanduki aitungamirirwa naGregorio Escobedo. Nemhaka yokuti Peru yakanga iri nhare yehurumende yeSpain muSouth America, zano raSan Martin rokusunungura Peru rakanga riri rokushandisa nzira dzokukurukurirana. Akatumira vamiririri kuLima achikurudzira Viceroy kuti Peru ipiwe rusununguko, zvisinei, nhaurirano dzose dzakaratidza kuti hadzina kubudirira. 