 Nyorai kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Muna January 1952, mauto eBritain akarwisa chiteshi chemapurisa achisiya vanhu vanenge 50 vafa. Guta guru reEgypt, Cairo, rakazadzwa neBritain inorwisana nechisimba mumhirizhonga musi wa 26 Ndira 1952 inozivikanwa semhirizhonga yeMugovera Mutema. Mhirizhonga yeMugovera Mutema yakatungamira mukusimudzirwa kweFree Officer kufamba, kwaisanganisira chiuru chevakuru ve pakati vakuru, vachipidigura Mambo Farouk. Pashure peShanduko yeEgipita ya1952Gamal Abdel Nasser akawana simba pamisoro yaibatanidza urudzi hwechiArabhu nechiEgypt. Nasser akaona Ijipiti somutungamiriri wenyika dzechiArabhu uye akaona basa reIjipiti sokusimudzira kubatana kwechiArabhu zvose zviri zviviri kuMadokero neIsraeri. Chinhu chokutanga chaNasser chaiva chokugumisa kuzviisa pasi peBritain izvo zvaireva nokukurumidza zvikuru kubviswa kwezvikomborero zveBritain uye kuwana udzori hukuru paSuez Canal. 