 Mumwe purofesa wechiTurkey womuzana remakore rechi20, İbrahim Hakkı Akyol, anoonawo 1844 sokuderedza huwandu hwehuwandu hwevanhu veOttoman nokuti mitero yaizogadzwa kune imwe neimwe vilayet uye kaza yaizobva pamigumisiro yekuverengwa kwevanhu, uye vanhu vaida kuvadzivisa. Muna 1867, mamiriyoni 2,4 nhamba inoramba isina kuchinjwa, uye yakashandiswa neOttoman mukuru Salaheddin Bey mubhuku rakabudiswa pachiitiko cheInternational ExpositionmuParis. Panhambo imwe cheteyo, mumwe mukuru mukuru weArmenian weOttoman anonzi Migirdich Bey Dadian anopa chiverengero chemamiriyoni 3,4, icho hurumende yeOttoman isina kupokana. 