 Ramba uchinyora ndima ino - Kushandiswa kwemapfumo marefu uye mauto anofamba netsoka akanga akazara kwakanga kusingazivikanwi muMiddle Ages. Varanda veFlemish paHondo yeGolden Spursvakasangana ndokukunda varwi veFrance muna 1302, sezvakaita vaLombard muLegnano muna 1176 uye vaScotland vakazvidzivirira vamene pakurwisana neuto rehondo reEngland rakapfeka zvombo zvikuru. Mukati meSt. Louis crusade, varwi vokuFrance vakanga vaburuka pamabhiza vakaumba boka rakasimba raiva nemapfumo nenhoo kuti vadzivise vatasvi vamabhiza veEgipita. VaSwitzerland vakashandisa nzira dzokushandisa zvombo zvepike munguva yokupedzisira yeMiddle Ages. Nepo varwi vaiwanzogadzira mapoka vachimirira kurwiswa nemabhiza, vaSwitzerland vakagadzira mapoka akasiyana-siyana uye vakashandisa nzira dzinoshanda, vachimanikidza vavengi vavo kuti vapindure. VaSwitzerland vakakunda paMorgarten, Laupen, Sempach, Grandson naMurten, uye pakati pa1450 na1550 muchinda mukuru wese muEurope kunze kweChirungu neScotland akabhadhara varwi veSwitzerland, kana kutevedzera maitiro avo nezvombo semuenzaniso, Landsknechte yeGerman. 