 Nyora kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Pashure peHondo yeChina neFrance ya18841885, munyika dzakawanda, France yakawana kutonga kweAnnam neTonkin semidziyo uye yakanyatsogadzira hutongi hweFrance muVietnam nekusaina zvibvumirano zvakati wandei nehurumende dzeChinese neVietnamese kusanganisira Chibvumirano cheTientsin, Chibvumirano cheHuế 1884 uye Chibvumirano cheTientsin 1885. Chikamu 2 cheChibvumirano cheTientsin 1885 chakamanikidza China kurega chero zvirevo zvekutonga pamusoro peVietnam yose. Nokudaro, vaFrance vakatorawo kudzora Zvitsuwa zveParacel izvo zvakanga zviri pasi pehutungamiri hweNguyễn, vachiri kutonga Annam panguva iyoyo. 