 Ramba uchiverenga ndima iyi - Pashure pokunge umambo hwaMing hwaparara muBeijing muna 1644, Koxinga Zheng Chenggong akapika kuti aizotsigira Mambo Yongli weMing yekumaodzanyemba ndokurwisa umambo hwaQing kumahombekombe ekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweChina. Muna 1661, achimanikidzwa neQing, akatamisa mauto ake kubva kuXiamen achienda kuTaiwan, achidzinga vaDutchmugore rinotevera. Vamwe vaongorori vanofunga kuti utongi hwake hwakanga hwakatendeka kuMing, nepo vamwe vachitaura kuti akaita somutongi akazvimirira uye vavariro dzake dzakanga dzisina kujeka. 