 Ramba uchiverenga ndima iyi - Kuenzana kwesimba nevanhu vomunharaunda kwakaramba kuchinyanya kufarira nyika itsva dzakazvimirira mukati mehafu yechipiri yezana remakore rechi19. VaMapuche vakanga vachiri kuzvitonga zvikuru muma1860, pashure pemazana emakore okuramba kutongwa neSpain, uye ipapo neChile - asi dzvinyiriro yakanga ichiwedzera. Muna 1860, gweta rokuFrance uye mufambi ainzi Orélie-Antoine de Tounens akashanyira nharaunda yacho ndokugadza Nouvelle France, dzimwe nguva inonziwo Umambo hweAraucania nePatagonia. Ikoku kwakagovera chisakiso chechiito cheChilean, avo vakapinda ndokutora Orélie-Antoine, vachimuchengeta somunhu anopenga. Mumakore makumi maviri akatevera mauto eChilean akavamba kuvaka migwagwa nemagadzirirwo eteregirafu, achigadzirisanharaunda uye kubatanidza nechisimba vaMapuche munzanga yeChilean. VaMapuche vakarwisa, zvikurukuru mukati meHondo yePacific, asi pakupedzisira vakakundwa - zvimwe zvisaririra zvomunzvimbomo zvakaiswa munochengeterwa uye nyika yavo yakapiwa vagari veChilean nevatorwa. Argentina yakatungamirirawo nhimbe yayo yokunyaradza muPatagonia yakavakidzana nayo, Kukunda Renje mukati mema1870, kwakakurudzirwa nemakaro, kubudirira kwechiuto kwevaChileans, uye kumukira kuchangobva kuitika. Pakutanga mauto akanangidzira ngwariro pakungobvumira kurongwa kwenharaunda navachena murenje, asi muna 1877 nhamburiko dzamauto dzakavamba kuparadza, kudzvinyirira nokudzinga maIndia omunzvimbomo chose chose. Vamwe vaMapuche vakamanikidzwa kupinda muChile, nepo vanhu vomunzvimbomo vakanga vasara vakaparadzwa zvikurukuru. 