 VaDutch vakaramba vari muSouth Kalimantan kusvika muna 1949, apo musangano weDutch-Indonesian Round Table Conference wakaitwa.kwakaguma nokuziva kwechiDutch ukuru hweIndonesia. VaDutch vanobva vabuda munharaunda yacho, vachipedza mazana matatu emakore okuvapo kwevaDutch munharaunda yacho. Nzvimbo iyi yakatanga kubatanidzwa mudunhu reIndonesia reKalimantan, asi muna 1956 dunhu rakaparadzwa ndokuparadzaniswa kuva mapurovhinzi maviri, West Kalimantan neSouth Kalimantan. Muna 1957 South Kalimantan yakakamurwa kupa vanhu vechiDayak kuzvitonga kuzhinji kubva kuvanhu vechiMuslim mudunhu racho. Kuchinja uku kwakabvumidzwa neHurumende yeIndonesia musi waMay 23, 1957, pasi pePresidential Law No. 10 Year 1957, iyo yakazivisa Central Kalimantan dunhu regumi nemanomwe reIndonesia. 