 Nyorai kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Pashure pokunge Kongiresi yeU.S. yaramba Carlisle Commission yayo, Britain yakapindura kupfurikidza nokutora chiito chine utsinye mukurwisana norudzi rupi norupi runopa betsero yechiuto kuKongiresi yeU.S. Rakarangarira kuti rakaputsa ganhuriro dzeParamende dzokutengeserana dzokutengeserana nokuda kweMakoloni aro Gumi Namatatu. Nokuda kweBritain, hondo yevagari vomunyika imwe chete neCongress iyo yakatanga nenzira yapamutemo neChirevo chayo cheRusununguko cha1776, zvino yakawedzera kuva hondo yenyika yose, kutanga apo France yakazivisa Hondo yeAnglo-Frenchra1778. Pakazosvika April 1779, Spain yakabatana neFrance pakurwisana neBritain muChibvumirano chepachivande cheAranjuez. Spain yakatsvaka kudzorera chikamu cheumambo hwayo chakanga charasikirwa neBritain murugare rwokupedzisira, kubatanidza Gibraltar, Minorca, uye Floridas. 