 Kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Tichifunga nezvokukwirira kwaro mune zvechiuto, Sparta yakazivikanwa sesimba rinotungamirira remauto echiGiriki akabatanidzwa mukati meHondo dzeGreco-Persia, mukukwikwidzana nesimba reAtene rinokwira. Sparta ndiyo yakanga iri muvengi mukuru weAtene panguva yeHondo yePeloponnese pakati pa431 na404 BCE, kubva kwayakabuda ichikunda mushure meHondo yeAegospotami. Hondo inokosha yeLeuctra muna 371 BCE yakaguma nokutonga kweSpartan, kunyange zvazvo guta-nyika rakachengeta rusununguko rwaro rwezvematongerwe enyika kusvikira pakukunda kweRoma kweGreece muna 146 BCE. Pashure pokuparadzaniswa kwoUmambo hweRoma, Sparta yakava nenguva refu yokuderera, zvikurukuru muMiddle Ages, apo vagari vayo vakawanda vakatamira kuMystras. Sparta yazvino uno ndiro dzimbahwe roruwa rwokumaodzanyemba rweGirisi rweLaconia uye muzinda wokugadzira michero yemiriwo nemaorivhi. 