 August Ernst Reinhold Merges 3 Kurume 1870 6 Kurume 1945 aive muGerman muratidziri, wezvematongerwo enyika uye mushanduri. Akanga ari nhengo yemasangano akasiyana-siyana emakomonisiti nemasangano evashandi; achiva mumwe wevatungamiriri veGerman Revolution, uye gare gare nhengo yeWeimar National Assembly, yakaungana muna 1919 kuti igadzire bumbiro remutemo reRepublic yeGermany itsva. Muna 1933, akasvika pakuzivikanwa nezviremera senhengo yechivande yeboka raipikisa hurumende. Muna 1945, pashure pokunge awanikwa akafa muimba duku yezhizha muchikamu chomwanakomana wake kwaaigara kwemakore maviri okupedzisira oupenyu hwake kwakagadziriswa kuti kubvira pakutsungirira kutevedzana kwemisangano yechirango chakakomba mumaoko emabasa ezvokuchengetedza mukati uye pashure pa1935, akanga atambura pasina zororo kubva kune mabhonzo eTB ayo akamuuraya. Zita rake nokudaro rakanyorwa paReichstag Memorial kumitezo 96 yeparamende yakafa zvisiri zvomusikirwo mukati mamakore gumi namaviri aHitler. 