 Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Lingchi yaizivikanwawo muVietnam, zvikurukuru ichishandiswa senzira yokuuraya nayo mufundisi weFrance Joseph Marchand, muna 1835, sorutivi rwokudzvinyirira pashure pokukundikana kweKumukira kwaLê Văn Khôi. Nhoroondo ya1858 yeHarpers Weekly yakataura kuti Auguste Chapdelaine akaurayiwawo nelingchi asi kuChina; chaizvoizvo akarohwa kusvikira afa. 