 Ndezvipi pazvinhu zvinotevera zvisingawaniki mukati memachloroplasts: thylakoids kana kuti mabhakitiriya egram-negative? Tichifunga nezvemubvunzo wapfuura, nyora mashoko akapoteredza mhinduro yacho. Inogona kuva mitsara 1 - 20. Mashoko akapoteredza:Cyanobacteria inoonekwa semadzitateguru emakloroplasts. Dzimwe nguva dzinonzi blue-green algae kunyange zvazvo dziri prokaryotes. Iwo mapoka akasiyana-siyana emabhakitiriya anokwanisa kuita photosynthesis, uye haabatsiri, zvichireva kuti ane masero maviri. Cyanobacteria inewo peptidoglycan cell wall, iyo yakaoma kupfuura mamwe mabhakitiriya ane gram-negative, uye iri pakati pemamembrane avo maviri emasero. Kufanana nemachloroplast, ane thylakoids mukati. Pamadziro e thylakoid pane mavara anogadzira chiedza, kusanganisira chlorophyll a. Phycobilins ndiwo mavara anowanzoshandiswa necyanobacterial, anowanzorongwa kuva hemispherical phycobilisomes akabatanidzwa kune kunze kweiyo thylakoid membranes phycobilins haina kugoverwa ne chloroplasts yese kunyange. 