 Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Muna August 1581, Alexander Farnese akagadza Charles weArenberg kuva mukuru mukuru wehondo yeGermany. Akaona chiito panguva yeCologne Hondo 15821584, kunyanya muSiege yeGodesberg 1583, akapinda mukukombwa kweAntwerp 1585 uye yeSluis 1587 uye akabatana neFarneses campaign muFrance 1590. 