 Neutrophils are the first line of innate immune defense against infectious agents. In addition, neutrophils ability to eliminate pathogens by phagocytosis andor degranulation, it has recently been demonstrated that neutrophils can bind to and kill a wide range of microorganisms by forming neutrophil extracellular traps NETs Brinkmann et al., 2004. This novel mechanism consists of the release of web-like structures of DNA decorated with histones and antimicrobial proteins, known as NETs. Microbes are immobilized in these traps, which contain a lethal concentration of antimicrobial agents killing a broad range of microorganisms, including gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, fungi, viruses, and protozoa Brinkmann et al., 2004, Fuchs et al., 2010, Camicia et al., 2014. 