 Cervical cancer is the leading cause of cancer death among women in Botswana. The burden of cervical cancer is largely related to the high prevalence of HIV in Botswana 22, as HIV is known to be a significant risk factor for cervical cancer. Cervical cancer screening is life-saving and has been shown to reduce cervical cancer incidence in multiple settings. Yet, there is no consensus on appropriate screening algorithms for women living with HIV, across resource settings. Botswana is in a unique position, relative to its neighbors in Sub-Saharan Africa, in that there exists capacity for advanced screening modalities, including primary high risk human papilloma virus hrHPV testing and cytology-based screening. To address this issue, this study seeks to evaluate two-stage cervical cancer screening algorithms for HIV-positive women in Botswana using hrHPV testing. The two protocols include hrHPV testing followed by Pap Smear evaluation and hrHPV testing followed by VIA. The evidence generated will be critical to guiding cervical cancer screening in HIV-infected women across resource settings. 