 Clinical Significance: Results of this study will yield materials necessary to begin the process of assembling a body of research validating scientifically the therapeutic value of mindfulness for veterans with schizophrenia who are enrolled in vocational rehabilitation. Findings may ultimately provide the VA system with information regarding a potentially cost effective approach to the care of these veterans who are disabled by a chronic mental illness that would be exportable to other VA vocational rehabilitation programs that have patients with schizophrenia. 