 The gallbladder will then have 1-4 sutures or endoloops attached to the gallbladder and placed through the anterior abdominal wall using a 1 mm suture passer GraNee. Dissection will be done around the cystic duct using commercially available laparoscopic dissectors. For dissection of the gallbladder and cystic ductartery, the flexible instruments will be used via the endoscope as alternative to laparoscopic instruments where appropriate. The cystic duct will be clipped with laparoscopic clips and divided. The cystic artery will be dissected clipped and divided in a similar fashion. The gallbladder will then be dissected from the gallbladder bed. 