#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <sstream>
#include <fstream>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>

#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
#include <math.h>

#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <deque>
#include <string>

#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
#include <bitset>
#include <functional>
#include <chrono>
#include <random>

#define sqr(x) (x) * (x)

typedef long long int ll;
typedef unsigned long long int ull;

typedef long double lld;

using namespace std;
using namespace std::chrono;

const ll mod = 1'000'000'000ll + 7;
//const ll mod = 998'244'353ll;

const ll inf = 1'000'000'000'000'000'000ll;

const long double eps = 1e-15;

int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
    ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); cout.precision(15); cout.setf(ios::fixed); cerr.precision(15); cerr.setf(ios::fixed);

    ll n;
    cin >> n;
    ll x = 0;
    ll R = n;
    while (1) {
        ll y = n / (1ll << x);
        if (!y) {
            break;
        }
        ll z = n - y * (1ll << x);
        R = min(R, x + y + z);
        x += 1;
    }

    cout << R << endl;

    return 0;
}
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long int ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef vector<bool> vb;
typedef vector<string> vs;
typedef vector<char> vc;
typedef queue<ll> ql;
typedef deque<ll> dql;
typedef priority_queue<ll> pql;
typedef set<ll> sl;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pl;
typedef map<ll, ll> ml;
typedef vector<vl> vvl;
typedef vector<pl> vpl;
#define rep(i, n) for(ll i = 0; i < ll(n); i++)
#define rep2(i, k, n) for(ll i = ll(k); i <= ll(n); i++)
#define rep3(i, n, k) for(ll i = ll(n); i >= ll(k); i--)
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
ll mod(ll a, ll b) {return (a % b + b) % b;}
ll quo(ll a, ll b) {return (a - mod(a, b)) / b;}
template <typename T, typename U> bool chmin(T &a, const U b) {if(a > b) {a = b; return 1;} return 0;}
template <typename T, typename U> bool chmax(T &a, const U b) {if(a < b) {a = b; return 1;} return 0;}
const ll INF = 1LL << 60;
const ll MOD = 1e9 + 7;
//const ll MOD = 998244353;
const ll MAX = 2e5;
const ld eps = 1e-9;
const char newl = '\n';

int main() {
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(0);

  ll n, ans = INF;
  cin >> n;
  rep(b, 60) {
    ll q = 1LL << b;
    if(q <= n) chmin(ans, n/q + b + n%q);
  }
  cout << ans << newl;
  return 0;
}