#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
#include<functional>
#include<list>
#include<deque>
#include<bitset>
#include<set>
#include<map>
#include<unordered_map>
#include<unordered_set>
#include<cstring>
#include<sstream>
#include<complex>
#include<iomanip>
#include<numeric>
#include<cassert>
#include<random>
#define X first
#define Y second
#define pb push_back
#define rep(X,Y) for (int (X) = 0;(X) < (int)(Y);++(X))
#define reps(X,S,Y) for (int (X) = (int)(S);(X) < (int)(Y);++(X))
#define rrep(X,Y) for (int (X) = (int)(Y)-1;(X) >=0;--(X))
#define rreps(X,S,Y) for (int (X) = (int)(Y)-1;(X) >= (int)(S);--(X))
#define repe(X,Y) for ((X) = 0;(X) < (Y);++(X))
#define peat(X,Y) for (;(X) < (Y);++(X))
#define all(X) (X).begin(),(X).end()
#define rall(X) (X).rbegin(),(X).rend()
#define eb emplace_back
#define UNIQUE(X) (X).erase(unique(all(X)),(X).end())
#define Endl endl
#define NL <<"\n"
#define cauto const auto

using namespace std;
using ll=long long;
using pii=pair<int,int>;
using pll=pair<ll,ll>;
template<class T> using vv=vector<vector<T>>;
template<class T> inline bool MX(T &l,const T &r){return l<r?l=r,1:0;}
template<class T> inline bool MN(T &l,const T &r){return l>r?l=r,1:0;}
//#undef NUIP
#ifdef NUIP
#include "benri.h"
#else
#define out(args...)
#endif
void ouT(ll x,int d=3){auto re=to_string(x);if((int)re.size()>d) re=x>0?"oo":"-oo";cout<<string(d-re.size(),' ')<<re<<",";}
#ifdef __cpp_init_captures
template<typename T>vector<T> table(int n, T v){ return vector<T>(n, v);}
template <class... Args> auto table(int n, Args... args){auto val = table(args...); return vector<decltype(val)>(n, move(val));}
#endif
template<class A,class B> pair<A,B> operator+(const pair<A,B> &p,const pair<A,B> &q){ return {p.X+q.X,p.Y+q.Y};}
template<class A,class B,class C,class D> pair<A,B>& operator+=(pair<A,B> &p,const pair<C,D> &q){ p.X+=q.X; p.Y+=q.Y; return p;}
template<class A,class B> pair<A,B> operator-(const pair<A,B> &p,const pair<A,B> &q){ return {p.X-q.X,p.Y-q.Y};}
template<class A,class B,class C,class D> pair<A,B>& operator-=(pair<A,B> &p,const pair<C,D> &q){ p.X-=q.X; p.Y-=q.Y; return p;}
template<class A,class B> istream& operator>>(istream &is, pair<A,B> &p){ is>>p.X>>p.Y; return is;}
template<class T=ll> T read(){ T re; cin>>re; return move(re);}
template<class T=ll> T read(const T &dec){ T re; cin>>re; return re-dec;}
template<class T=ll> vector<T> readV(const int sz){ vector<T> re(sz); for(auto &x:re) x=read<T>(); return move(re);}
template<class T=ll> vector<T> readV(const int sz, const T &dec){ vector<T> re(sz); for(auto &x:re) x=read<T>(dec); return move(re);}
vv<int> readG(const int &n,const int &m){ vv<int> g(n); rep(_,m){ cauto a=read<int>(1),b=read<int>(1); g[a].pb(b); g[b].pb(a);} return move(g);}
vv<int> readG(const int &n){ return readG(n,n-1);}
#define TT cauto TTT=read();rep(_,TTT)
const ll MOD=1e9+7; //998244353;

struct UF{
  vector<int> data;
  UF(int size):data(size,-1){}
  bool unite(int x,int y){
    x=root(x); y=root(y);
    if(x!=y){
      if(-data[y]>-data[x]) swap(x,y);
      data[x]+=data[y]; data[y]=x;
    }
    return x!=y;
  }
  bool findSet(int x,int y){return root(x)==root(y);}
  int root(int x){return data[x]<0?x:data[x]=root(data[x]);}
  int size(int x) {return -data[root(x)];}
	bool operator()(int x,int y){ return findSet(x,y);}
	int operator[](int x){ return root(x);}
	bool unti(int x,int y){ return unite(x,y);}
};


int main(){
  ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0);
  cout<<fixed<<setprecision(0);
	cauto n=read();
	cauto ps=readV<pii>(n,{1,1});
	UF uf(412345);
	for(cauto [a,b]:ps) uf.unite(a,b);
	vector<int> cnt(412345);
	for(cauto p:ps) ++cnt[uf.root(p.X)];
	int re=0;
	rep(i,412345)if(uf.root(i)==i) re+=min(uf.size(i),cnt[i]);
	cout<<re NL;
  return 0;
}

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);++i)
#define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n)
#define ALL(v) begin(v),end(v)
template<typename A, typename B> inline bool chmax(A & a, const B & b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }
template<typename A, typename B> inline bool chmin(A & a, const B & b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }
using ll = long long;
using pii = pair<int, int>;
constexpr ll INF = 1ll<<30;
constexpr ll longINF = 1ll<<60;
constexpr ll MOD = 1000000007;
constexpr bool debug = false;
//---------------------------------//

struct UnionFind {
public:
	using size_type = std::size_t;
	
	UnionFind(size_type n) : n(n), size_(n, 1) {
		par.resize(n);
		std::iota(par.begin(), par.end(), 0);
	}
	
	size_type size(size_type x) { return size_[find(x)]; }
	
	size_type find(size_type x) {
		assert(x < n);
		while (par[x] != x) {
			par[x] = par[par[x]];
			x = par[x];
		}
		return x;
	}
	
	void unite(size_type x, size_type y) {
		x = find(x);
		y = find(y);
		if (x == y) return;
		if (size(x) > size(y)) std::swap(x, y);
		par[x] = y;
		size_[y] += size_[x];
	}
	
	bool issame(size_type x, size_type y) { return find(x) == find(y); }
	
private:
	size_type n;
	std::vector<size_type> size_, par;
};

int main() {
	int N;
	cin >> N;
	vector<int> A(N), B(N);
	REP(i, N) scanf("%d %d", &A[i], &B[i]);
	UnionFind uf(412345);
	REP(i, N) {
		if (uf.issame(A[i], B[i])) uf.unite(A[i], 0);
		else uf.unite(A[i], B[i]);
	}
	
	int ans = 0;
	FOR(i, 1, 412345) if (uf.find(i) == i && !uf.issame(i, 0)) {
		ans += uf.size(i) - 1;
	}
	ans += uf.size(0) - 1;
	cout << ans << endl;
}