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README.md
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---
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license: mit
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---
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license: mit
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base_model:
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- openai/whisper-large-v3-turbo
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tags:
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- asr
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- optimizer
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- speech
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- audio
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- frequency
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---
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--Proof of concept--
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An experimental approach specifically designed for speech recognition tasks, FAM adapts momentum based on the frequency characteristics of gradient updates.
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### Frequency-Adaptive Momentum (FAM)
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#### Core Concept
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- Speech signals possess an inherent frequency structure, with different parts of the model responding to various frequency bands. This frequency structure remains preserved, albeit transformed, when converted to log-mel spectrograms, with model parameters adapting to capture this structure.
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- The Chain of Frequency Information: Original Audio → Log-Mel Spectrogram → Encoder Parameters → Gradient Updates.
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- Empirical observations reveal that transformer-based speech models develop:
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- Lower encoder layers with filters responsive to specific frequency bands in the mel spectrogram.
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- Attention heads tracking particular acoustic patterns over time.
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- A hierarchical representation from acoustic features to phonetic units to words.
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- FAM aims to integrate a momentum scheme that adapts based on the "frequency signature" of gradient updates.
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#### Why This Optimizer Makes Sense
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FAM acknowledges the frequency structure within the optimization process itself, recognizing that:
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- **Gradient Frequencies Matter:** The Fourier transform of gradient updates reveals patterns linked to the model's current learning phase.
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- **Different Parameters Process Different Bands:** Similar to how our ears have frequency-specific receptors, different parts of the model specialize in various acoustic frequencies.
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- **Temporal Structure in Learning:** Speech learning progresses through stages - from basic acoustics to phonetic patterns to linguistic structures.
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By applying distinct momentum factors to different frequency bands in parameter space, FAM provides the optimizer with domain-specific audio information that it otherwise wouldn't have.
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download and test it for free! :D
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https://github.com/sine2pi/FAMOptimizer
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Usage example
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param_groups = get_parameter_groups(model=model, lr=0.001, weight_decay=1e-6)
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optimizer = FAMOptimizer(
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params=param_groups,
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beta=0.99,
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n_bands=10,
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fam_start_step=100,
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layer_boost=True,
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min_size=128,
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debug=True,
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weight_decay=0.0025,
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lr=0.001,
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)
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scheduler = FAMScheduler2(
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optimizer=optimizer,
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warmup_steps=100,
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total_steps=10000,
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decay_start_step=100
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)
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