init
Browse files
README.md
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
+
---
|
2 |
+
license: mit
|
3 |
+
datasets:
|
4 |
+
- ILSVRC/imagenet-1k
|
5 |
+
---
|
6 |
+
|
7 |
+
<div align="center">
|
8 |
+
|
9 |
+
<h1> PixelFlow: Pixel-Space Generative Models with Flow </h1>
|
10 |
+
|
11 |
+
[](https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07963)
|
12 |
+
[](https://github.com/ShoufaChen/PixelFlow)
|
13 |
+
[](https://huggingface.co/spaces/ShoufaChen/PixelFlow)
|
14 |
+
|
15 |
+
|
16 |
+

|
17 |
+
|
18 |
+
</div>
|
19 |
+
|
20 |
+
|
21 |
+
|
22 |
+
|
23 |
+
> [**PixelFlow: Pixel-Space Generative Models with Flow**](https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07963)<br>
|
24 |
+
> [Shoufa Chen](https://www.shoufachen.com), [Chongjian Ge](https://chongjiange.github.io/), [Shilong Zhang](https://jshilong.github.io/), [Peize Sun](https://peizesun.github.io/), [Ping Luo](http://luoping.me/)
|
25 |
+
> <br>The University of Hong Kong, Adobe<br>
|
26 |
+
|
27 |
+
## Introduction
|
28 |
+
We present PixelFlow, a family of image generation models that operate directly in the raw pixel space, in contrast to the predominant latent-space models. This approach simplifies the image generation process by eliminating the need for a pre-trained Variational Autoencoder (VAE) and enabling the whole model end-to-end trainable. Through efficient cascade flow modeling, PixelFlow achieves affordable computation cost in pixel space. It achieves an FID of 1.98 on 256x256 ImageNet class-conditional image generation benchmark. The qualitative text-to-image results demonstrate that PixelFlow excels in image quality, artistry, and semantic control. We hope this new paradigm will inspire and open up new opportunities for next-generation visual generation models.
|
29 |
+
|
30 |
+
|
31 |
+
## Model Zoo
|
32 |
+
|
33 |
+
| Model | Task | Params | FID | Checkpoint |
|
34 |
+
|:---------:|:--------------:|:------:|:----:|:----------:|
|
35 |
+
| PixelFlow | class-to-image | 677M | 1.98 | [🤗](https://huggingface.co/ShoufaChen/PixelFlow-Class2Image) |
|
36 |
+
| PixelFlow | text-to-image | 882M | N/A | [🤗](https://huggingface.co/ShoufaChen/PixelFlow-Text2Image) |
|
37 |
+
|
38 |
+
|
39 |
+
## Setup
|
40 |
+
|
41 |
+
### 1. Create Environment
|
42 |
+
```bash
|
43 |
+
conda create -n pixelflow python=3.12
|
44 |
+
conda activate pixelflow
|
45 |
+
```
|
46 |
+
### 2. Install Dependencies:
|
47 |
+
* [PyTorch 2.6.0](https://pytorch.org/) — install it according to your system configuration (CUDA version, etc.).
|
48 |
+
* [flash-attention v2.7.4.post1](https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention/releases/tag/v2.7.4.post1): optional, required only for training.
|
49 |
+
* Other packages: `pip3 install -r requirements.txt`
|
50 |
+
|
51 |
+
|
52 |
+
## Demo [](https://huggingface.co/spaces/ShoufaChen/PixelFlow)
|
53 |
+
|
54 |
+
|
55 |
+
We provide an online [Gradio demo](https://huggingface.co/spaces/ShoufaChen/PixelFlow) for class-to-image generation.
|
56 |
+
|
57 |
+
You can also easily deploy both class-to-image and text-to-image demos locally by:
|
58 |
+
|
59 |
+
```bash
|
60 |
+
python app.py --checkpoint /path/to/checkpoint --class_cond # for class-to-image
|
61 |
+
```
|
62 |
+
or
|
63 |
+
```bash
|
64 |
+
python app.py --checkpoint /path/to/checkpoint # for text-to-image
|
65 |
+
```
|
66 |
+
|
67 |
+
|
68 |
+
## Training
|
69 |
+
|
70 |
+
### 1. ImageNet Preparation
|
71 |
+
|
72 |
+
- Download the ImageNet dataset from [http://www.image-net.org/](http://www.image-net.org/).
|
73 |
+
- Use the [extract_ILSVRC.sh]([extract_ILSVRC.sh](https://github.com/pytorch/examples/blob/main/imagenet/extract_ILSVRC.sh)) to extract and organize the training and validation images into labeled subfolders.
|
74 |
+
|
75 |
+
### 2. Training Command
|
76 |
+
|
77 |
+
```bash
|
78 |
+
torchrun --nnodes=1 --nproc_per_node=8 train.py configs/pixelflow_xl_c2i.yaml
|
79 |
+
```
|
80 |
+
|
81 |
+
## Evaluation (FID, Inception Score, etc.)
|
82 |
+
|
83 |
+
We provide a [sample_ddp.py](sample_ddp.py) script, adapted from [DiT](https://github.com/facebookresearch/DiT), for generating sample images and saving them both as a folder and as a .npz file. The .npz file is compatible with ADM's TensorFlow evaluation suite, allowing direct computation of FID, Inception Score, and other metrics.
|
84 |
+
|
85 |
+
|
86 |
+
```bash
|
87 |
+
torchrun --nnodes=1 --nproc_per_node=8 sample_ddp.py --pretrained /path/to/checkpoint
|
88 |
+
```
|
89 |
+
|
90 |
+
|
91 |
+
## BibTeX
|
92 |
+
```bibtex
|
93 |
+
@article{chen2025pixelflow,
|
94 |
+
title={PixelFlow: Pixel-Space Generative Models with Flow},
|
95 |
+
author={Chen, Shoufa and Ge, Chongjian and Zhang, Shilong and Sun, Peize and Luo, Ping},
|
96 |
+
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.07963},
|
97 |
+
year={2025}
|
98 |
+
}
|
99 |
+
```
|